Java对角线移动_使用键盘在Java中以一定角度移动圆

小编典典

因为键事件将仅报告触发事件的最后一个键，所以您的最后一条if语句将永远不会起作用，因为keyCodewill仅等于触发事件的最后一个键。

相反，您应该维护每个键的“状态”并针对该状态进行处理。

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Dimension;

import java.awt.EventQueue;

import java.awt.FontMetrics;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.UIManager;

import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;

public class TestKeyListener01 {

public static void main(String[] args) {

new TestKeyListener01();

}

public TestKeyListener01() {

EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {

@Override

public void run() {

try {

UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());

} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {

}

JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

frame.add(new TestPane());

frame.pack();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

});

}

public class TestPane extends JPanel {

private boolean arrowUp = false;

private boolean arrowDown = false;

private boolean arrowLeft = false;

private boolean arrowRight = false;

public TestPane() {

setFocusable(true);

addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {

@Override

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

switch (e.getKeyCode()) {

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:

arrowDown = false;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_UP:

arrowUp = false;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

arrowLeft = false;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

arrowRight = false;

break;

}

repaint();

}

@Override

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

switch (e.getKeyCode()) {

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:

arrowDown = true;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_UP:

arrowUp = true;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

arrowLeft = true;

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

arrowRight = true;

break;

}

repaint();

}

});

}

@Override

public Dimension getPreferredSize() {

return new Dimension(200, 200);

}

@Override

protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {

super.paintComponent(g);

Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g.create();

FontMetrics fm = g2d.getFontMetrics();

String text = "Up";

int x = (getWidth() - fm.stringWidth(text)) / 2;

int y = ((getHeight() / 2) - fm.getHeight());

draw(g2d, text, x, y, arrowUp);

text = "Down";

x = (getWidth() - fm.stringWidth(text)) / 2;

y = ((getHeight() / 2) + fm.getHeight()) + fm.getAscent();

draw(g2d, text, x, y, arrowDown);

text = "Left";

x = (getWidth() / 2) - fm.stringWidth(text) - 4;

y = ((getHeight() - fm.getHeight()) / 2) + fm.getAscent();

draw(g2d, text, x, y, arrowLeft);

text = "Right";

x = (getWidth() / 2) + 4;

y = ((getHeight() - fm.getHeight()) / 2) + fm.getAscent();

draw(g2d, text, x, y, arrowRight);

g2d.dispose();

}

protected void draw(Graphics2D g2d, String text, int x, int y, boolean pressed) {

g2d.setColor(pressed ? Color.BLACK : Color.GRAY);

g2d.drawString(text, x, y);

}

}

}

我还建议KeyListener您使用而不是，而是使用键绑定。他们解决困扰人的烦人焦点问题KeyListener

2020-11-23