java如何限制创建对象的个数_如何在Java类中限制对象创建不超过3？

我们可以通过在Singleton设计模式中稍加修改来限制特定类的Object的创建,如下所示：

public class LimitClass {

private static LimitClass limInstance;

public static int objCount = 0;

private LimitClass(){

objCount++;

}

public static synchronized LimitClass getLimInstance(){

if(objCount < 3 ){

limInstance = new LimitClass();

}

return limInstance;

}

}

public class LimitObjectCreationTest {

public static void main(String[] args) {

LimitClass obj1 = LimitClass.getLimInstance();

LimitClass obj2 = LimitClass.getLimInstance();

LimitClass obj3 = LimitClass.getLimInstance();

LimitClass obj4 = LimitClass.getLimInstance();

LimitClass obj5 = LimitClass.getLimInstance();

LimitClass obj6 = LimitClass.getLimInstance();

System.out.println(obj1);

System.out.println(obj2);

System.out.println(obj3);

System.out.println(obj4);

System.out.println(obj5);

System.out.println(obj6);

}

}

上面代码的输出如下：

com.pack2.LimitClass@19821f

com.pack2.LimitClass@addbf1

com.pack2.LimitClass@42e816

com.pack2.LimitClass@42e816

com.pack2.LimitClass@42e816

com.pack2.LimitClass@42e816

在创建三个不同的对象之后,它一次又一次地重复相同的第三个对象.它不是创建不同的对象.