linux驱动读取文件失败怎么办,linux – 由于单个驱动器读取错误导致软件RAID-1导致内核故障...

我在两个相同的希捷1GB硬盘上运行Fedora 19(内核3.11.3-201.fc19.x86_64),并安装了软件RAID-1(mdadm)：

# cat /proc/mdstat

Personalities : [raid1]

md1 : active raid1 sdb3[1] sda3[0]

973827010 blocks super 1.2 [2/2] [UU]

unused devices:

最近,在两个驱动器之一上出现了一些错误：smartd检测到“1个当前不可读(待定)扇区”和“1个脱机不可纠正扇区”. RAID阵列“重新安排”了一些部门.然后大约一天后,内核产生了各种I / O消息/异常：

Oct 18 06:39:20 x smartd[461]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 1 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors

Oct 18 06:39:20 x smartd[461]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 1 Offline uncorrectable sectors

...

Oct 18 07:09:20 x smartd[461]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 1 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors

Oct 18 07:09:20 x smartd[461]: Device: /dev/sdb [SAT], 1 Offline uncorrectable sectors

...

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192792] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689328

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192822] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689336

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192846] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689344

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192870] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689352

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192895] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689360

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192919] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689368

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192943] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689376

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192966] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689384

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.192991] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689392

Oct 18 07:30:28 x kernel: [467502.193035] md/raid1:md1: sdb3: rescheduling sector 1849689400

...

Oct 19 06:26:08 x kernel: [550035.944191] ata3.01: exception