java类似keyvaluepair_c#中泛型集合directory和java中map集合对比

c#中directory的基本用法

1、创建及初始化

Dictionary myDictionary = new Dictionary();

2、添加元素

myDictionary.Add("C#",0);

myDictionary.Add("C++",1);

myDictionary.Add("C",2);

myDictionary.Add("VB",2);

3、查找元素By Key java中式调用方法keyset放入set集合中，然后利用Iterator迭代器遍历SET

if(myDictionary.ContainsKey("C#"))

{

Console.WriteLine("Key:{0},Value:{1}", "C#", myDictionary["C#"]);

}

4.遍历元素 By KeyValuePair 这是一种关系，和java中的map.entry< , >类似

c#　：

foreach (KeyValuePair kvp in myDictionary)

{

Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}, Value = {1}",kvp.Key, kvp.Value);

}

java：

set> entrySet=map.entrySet();

Iterator> it=entryset.iterator();//利用迭代器便利关系map.entry< , >

while(it.hasnext())

{

map.entry< , > me= it.next();//这是一种关系

me.getkey();

me.getvalue();

}

5、仅遍历键 By Keys 属性

Dictionary.KeyCollection keyCol = myDictionary.Keys;

foreach (string key in keyCol/*string key in myDictionary.Keys*/)

{

Console.WriteLine("Key = {0}", key);

}

6、仅遍历值By Valus属性

Dictionary.ValueCollection valueCol = myDictionary.Values;

foreach (int value in valueCol)

{

Console.WriteLine("Value = {0}", value);

}