java收发邮件的工具类_java邮件发送工具类

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.mail.Address;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;

import javax.mail.Message;

import javax.mail.SendFailedException;

import javax.mail.Session;

import javax.mail.Transport;

import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

public class Mail {

private static String hostName;// 邮件服务器

private static String from;// 发送邮箱地址

private static String userName;// 用户名

private static String password;// 密码

private static String to;// 发送给邮箱地址

private static String adminName;//邮件显示的名字

static {

/**

* 从配置文件获取邮件服务器，发送邮箱地址，用户名和密码

*/

Properties pro = new Properties();

try {

pro.load(Mail.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(

"email.properties"));

hostName = pro.getProperty("hostName");// 接受邮件服务器地址

from = pro.getProperty("from");// 接受发件人的地址

userName = pro.getProperty("userName");// 发件人用户名

password = pro.getProperty("password");// 发件人密码

to = pro.getProperty("to");// 发件人密码

adminName = pro.getProperty("adminName");// 发件人密码

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

// 发送邮件的帐号和密码

private String mail_head_name = "this is head of this mail";

private String mail_head_value = "this is head of this mail";

public void sendMail(String mail_subject,String mail_body) throws SendFailedException {

try {

// 发送邮件的props文件

Properties props = new Properties();

// 初始化props

props.put("mail.smtp.host", hostName);

props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");

System.out.println(props);

// 进行邮件服务用户认证

Authenticator auth = new MyEmailAutherticator(userName, password);

// 创建session,和邮件服务器进行通讯

Session session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, auth);

// 创建mime类型邮件

MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);

// 设置邮件格式

message.setContent("Hello", "text/html;charset=utf-8");

// 设置主题

message.setSubject(mail_subject);

// 设置邮件内容

message.setText(mail_body);

// 设置邮件标题

message.setHeader(mail_head_name, mail_head_value);

message.setSentDate(new Date());// 设置邮件发送时期

Address address = new InternetAddress(from, adminName);

// 设置邮件发送者的地址

message.setFrom(address);

// ======单发邮件======

// 设置邮件接收者的地址

Address toaddress = new InternetAddress(to);

// 设置收件人

message.addRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, toaddress);

System.out.println(message);

// 发送邮件

Transport.send(message);

System.out.println("Send Mail Ok!");

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Mail m = new Mail();

try {

m.sendMail("消息服务器提醒","消息服务器内存剩下10M");

} catch (Exception e) {

}

}

}