java get请求json参数_java http的get、post、post json参数的方法

packagecom.game.www.utils;importjava.io.BufferedReader;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.io.InputStream;importjava.io.InputStreamReader;importjava.io.OutputStream;importjava.net.HttpURLConnection;importjava.net.MalformedURLException;importjava.net.URL;importorg.apache.http.HttpResponse;importorg.apache.http.HttpStatus;importorg.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;importorg.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;importorg.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;importorg.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;importorg.apache.http.message.BasicHeader;importorg.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;importcom.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;public classHttpUtil {public staticString doGet(String httpurl) {

HttpURLConnection connection= null;

InputStream is= null;

BufferedReader br= null;

String result= null;//返回结果字符串

try{//创建远程url连接对象

URL url = newURL(httpurl);//通过远程url连接对象打开一个连接，强转成httpURLConnection类

connection =(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();//设置连接方式：get

connection.setRequestMethod("GET");//设置连接主机服务器的超时时间：15000毫秒

connection.setConnectTimeout(15000);//设置读取远程返回的数据时间：60000毫秒

connection.setReadTimeout(60000);//发送请求

connection.connect();//通过connection连接，获取输入流

if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {

is=connection.getInputStream();//封装输入流is，并指定字符集

br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));//存放数据

StringBuffer sbf = newStringBuffer();

String temp= null;while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {

sbf.append(temp);

sbf.append("\r\n");

}

result=sbf.toString();

}

}catch(MalformedURLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{//关闭资源

if (null !=br) {try{

br.close();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}if (null !=is) {try{

is.close();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

connection.disconnect();//关闭远程连接

}returnresult;

}public staticString doPost(String httpUrl, String param) {

HttpURLConnection connection= null;

InputStream is= null;

OutputStream os= null;

BufferedReader br= null;

String result= null;try{

URL url= newURL(httpUrl);//通过远程url连接对象打开连接

connection =(HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();//设置连接请求方式

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");//设置连接主机服务器超时时间：15000毫秒

connection.setConnectTimeout(150000);//设置读取主机服务器返回数据超时时间：60000毫秒

connection.setReadTimeout(600000);//默认值为：false，当向远程服务器传送数据/写数据时，需要设置为true

connection.setDoOutput(true);//默认值为：true，当前向远程服务读取数据时，设置为true，该参数可有可无

connection.setDoInput(true);//设置传入参数的格式:请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。

connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");//设置鉴权信息：Authorization: Bearer da3efcbf-0845-4fe3-8aba-ee040be542c0

connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization","Bearer da3efcbf-0845-4fe3-8aba-ee040be542c0");//通过连接对象获取一个输出流

os =connection.getOutputStream();//通过输出流对象将参数写出去/传输出去,它是通过字节数组写出的

os.write(param.getBytes());//通过连接对象获取一个输入流，向远程读取

if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {

is=connection.getInputStream();//对输入流对象进行包装:charset根据工作项目组的要求来设置

br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"));

StringBuffer sbf= newStringBuffer();

String temp= null;//循环遍历一行一行读取数据

while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {

sbf.append(temp);

sbf.append("\r\n");

}

result=sbf.toString();

}

}catch(MalformedURLException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{//关闭资源

if (null !=br) {try{

br.close();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}if (null !=os) {try{

os.close();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}if (null !=is) {try{

is.close();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}//断开与远程地址url的连接

connection.disconnect();

}returnresult;

}/*** 发送post请求

*@paramURL

*@paramjson

*

*@return

*/

public staticString sendPost(String URL,JSONObject json) {

CloseableHttpClient client=HttpClients.createDefault();

HttpPost post= newHttpPost(URL);

post.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");

post.addHeader("Authorization", "Basic YWRtaW46");

String result;try{

StringEntity s= new StringEntity(json.toString(), "utf-8");

s.setContentEncoding(newBasicHeader(HTTP.CONTENT_TYPE,"application/json"));

post.setEntity(s);//发送请求

HttpResponse httpResponse =client.execute(post);//获取响应输入流

InputStream inStream =httpResponse.getEntity().getContent();

BufferedReader reader= new BufferedReader(newInputStreamReader(

inStream,"utf-8"));

StringBuilder strber= newStringBuilder();

String line;while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)

strber.append(line+ "\n");

inStream.close();

result=strber.toString();if (httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() ==HttpStatus.SC_OK) {

System.out.println("请求服务器成功，做相应处理");

}else{

System.out.println("请求服务端失败");

}

}catch(Exception e) {//logger.error("请求异常："+e.getMessage());

throw newRuntimeException(e);

}returnresult;

}

}