package cn.apr.chart;
import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class ChatServer {
/**
* @param args
* m_threads是一个Vector静态变量,维护所有Server方的ServerThread对象,
* 通过该变量能向所有加入聊天室的聊天者ChatApplet广播信息,撤销退出的聊天者。
* 聊天服务者ChatServer的主方法。该方法监听聊天者Chat Applet的请求, 并为新连接的聊天者创建一个服务线程。
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
ServerSocket socket = null;
Vector m_threads = new Vector();
System.out.println("listen...");
try {
// 设置ServerSocket监听端口号为5555,这个数字必须和程序聊天者ChatApplet中的port参数一致
socket = new ServerSocket(5555);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("new ServerSocket() failed!");
return;
}
try {
int nid = 0;
while (true) {
// 监听是否有新聊天者Chat Applet连接到聊天Server,
// 线程运行到该语句会封锁,直到有新的连接产生
Socket s = socket.accept();
System.out.println("accepted");
// 创建一个新的ServerThread
ServerThread st = new ServerThread(s, m_threads);
// 为该线程设置一个ID号
st.setID(nid++);
// 将线程加入到m_threads Vector中
m_threads.addElement(st);
// 启动服务线程
new Thread(st).start();
// 通知所有ChatApplet有一个新的网友加入
for (int i = 0; i < m_threads.size(); i++) {
ServerThread st1 = (ServerThread) m_threads.elementAt(i);
st1.write("welcome" + st.getID() + "to enter chatroom!");
}
System.out.println("Listen again...");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Server is down...");
}
}
}
// 监听线程,监听对应的Chat Applet是否有信息传来
class ServerThread implements Runnable {
Vector m_threads;
Socket m_socket = null;
DataInputStream m_in = null;
DataOutputStream m_out = null;
int m_nid;
// 初始化线程
public ServerThread(Socket s, Vector threads) {
m_socket = s;
m_threads = threads;
try {
// 构造数据输入、输出流对象
m_in = new DataInputStream(m_socket.getInputStream());
m_out = new DataOutputStream(m_socket.getOutputStream());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
public void run() // 线程的执行体
{
System.out.println("thread is running");
try {
while (true) {
// 监听对应的ChatApplet是否传来消息
// 线程封锁在m_in.readUTF()中,直到有信息传来才返回
String s = m_in.readUTF();
if (s == null)
break;
// 如果Chat Applet传来的信息为“leave”,则通知所有其他的ChatApplet自己推出了
if (s.trim().equals("leave"))
for (int i = 0; i < m_threads.size(); i++) {
ServerThread st = (ServerThread) m_threads.elementAt(i);
st.write("***" + getID() + "leave..." + "***");
}
else
// 向所有ChatApplet广播该消息
for (int i = 0; i < m_threads.size(); i++) {
ServerThread st = (ServerThread) m_threads.elementAt(i);
st.write("" + s);
}
} // while(true)
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 从m_threads Vector中删除该线程,表示该线程已经离开聊天室
m_threads.removeElement(this);
System.out.println("remove element!");
try {
m_socket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
// 将msg送回对应的Applet
public void write(String msg) {
synchronized (msg) {
try {
m_out.writeUTF(msg);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
}
public int getID() // 获得该线程的ID
{
return m_nid;
}
public void setID(int nid) // 设置线程的ID
{
m_nid = nid;
}
}
//
package cn.apr.chart;
import java.awt.*;
import java.applet.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
//继承Applet,实现Runnable
public class ChatApplet1 extends Applet implements Runnable {
TextArea m_textarea; // 接受消息显示窗口
TextField m_textfield; // 发送消息输入窗口
DataInputStream m_in; // 消息输入流
DataOutputStream m_out; // 消息输出流
/**
* @param args
* ChatApplet的初始化方法
*/
public void init() {
// 创建窗口
setLayout(null);
setSize(426, 266);
m_textarea = new TextArea(10, 10);
m_textfield = new TextField();
m_in = null;
m_out = null;
// 初始化Appleton,并连接到聊天服务者
try {
// 获取applet的URL,即通过服务器地址
URL url = getCodeBase();
// 获取服务器IP地址
InetAddress inetaddr = InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost());
Socket m_socket;
// 屏幕显示服务器IP地址、通信协议
System.out.println("Server:" + inetaddr + "" + url.getHost() + ""
+ url.getProtocol());
// 创建与服务器IP地址连接的套接口,5555是聊天服务器套接口端口
m_socket = new Socket(inetaddr, 5555);
// 在套接口上建立输入流
m_in = new DataInputStream(m_socket.getInputStream());
// 在套接口上建立输出流
m_out = new DataOutputStream(m_socket.getOutputStream());
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error:" + e);
}
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add("Center", m_textarea);
add("South", m_textfield);
m_textarea.setEditable(false);
// 启动监听线程
new Thread(this).start();
}
// 当聊天者在消息输入窗口键入回车后,读取字符串,发送给聊天服务者。
public boolean handleEvent(Event event) {
String b = m_textfield.getText();
if ((event.target == m_textfield) && (event.id == Event.ACTION_EVENT)) {
m_textfield.setText("");
// 将聊天者输入的消息发送给ChatServer
try {
m_out.writeUTF(b); // 向聊天服务者发送一个UFT格式字符串
} catch (IOException e) {
}
return true;
} else
return super.handleEvent(event);
}
// 聊天者监听对应的服务线程,在读取对应服务线程传来的消息,并显示在通信显示窗口中
public void run() {
try {
while (true) {
// 聊天者监听对应服务线程发来的消息,它将封锁在该语句中,直到消息到来
String s = m_in.readUTF(); // 读一个UTF格式字符串
if (s != null)
// 将消息显示在信息显示窗口中
m_textarea.append(s + "\n");
}
} catch (Exception e) {
m_textarea.append("Network problem or Server down.\n");
m_textfield.setVisible(false);
}
}
public void stop() {
try {
m_out.writeUTF("leave");
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO 自动生成方法存根
}
}
packagecn.apr.socket;importorg.eclipse.swt.SWT;importorg.eclipse.swt.layout.FillLayout;importorg.eclipse.swt.layout.FormAttachment;importorg.eclipse.swt.layout.FormData;importorg.eclipse.swt.layout.FormLayout;importorg.eclipse.swt.layout.GridData;importorg.eclipse.swt.layout.GridLayout;importorg.eclipse.swt.widgets.Button;importorg.eclipse.swt.widgets.Composite;importorg.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display;importorg.eclipse.swt.widgets.Label;importorg.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell;importorg.eclipse.swt.widgets.Text;public classMyClient {protectedShell shell;privateText textChatInfo;privateText textMsg;/*** Launch the application.
*
*@paramargs*/
public static voidmain(String[] args) {try{
MyClient window= newMyClient();
window.open();
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}/*** Open the window.*/
public voidopen() {
Display display=Display.getDefault();
createContents();
shell.open();
shell.layout();while (!shell.isDisposed()) {if (!display.readAndDispatch()) {
display.sleep();
}
}
}/*** Create contents of the window.*/
protected voidcreateContents() {
shell= newShell();
shell.setSize(450, 300);
shell.setText("SWT Application");
GridLayout layout= new GridLayout(3, false);
shell.setLayout(layout);/*line begin*/Label lblServerIp= newLabel(shell, SWT.NONE);
lblServerIp.setAlignment(SWT.RIGHT);
lblServerIp.setText("IP:");
Text textServerIP= newText(shell, SWT.BORDER);
GridData gd= newGridData();
gd.horizontalAlignment=GridData.FILL;
gd.grabExcessHorizontalSpace= true;
gd.horizontalSpan= 2;
gd.widthHint= 200;
textServerIP.setLayoutData(gd);
textServerIP.setText("127.0.0.1");/*line begin*/Label lblPort= newLabel(shell, SWT.NONE);
lblPort.setAlignment(SWT.RIGHT);
lblPort.setText("Port:");
Text textServerPort= newText(shell, SWT.BORDER);
gd= newGridData();
gd.horizontalAlignment=GridData.FILL;
gd.grabExcessHorizontalSpace= true;
gd.horizontalSpan= 2;
textServerPort.setLayoutData(gd);
textServerPort.setText("6666");/*line begin*/
newLabel(shell, SWT.NONE);
Text textChatInfo= new Text(shell, SWT.BORDER|SWT.MULTI);
gd= newGridData();
gd.horizontalAlignment=GridData.FILL;
gd.verticalAlignment=GridData.FILL;
gd.grabExcessHorizontalSpace= true;
gd.grabExcessVerticalSpace= true;
gd.horizontalSpan= 2;
gd.heightHint= 150;
textChatInfo.setLayoutData(gd);/*line begin*/
newLabel(shell, SWT.NONE);
Text textMsg= newText(shell, SWT.BORDER );
gd= newGridData();
gd.horizontalAlignment=GridData.FILL;
gd.horizontalSpan= 1;
gd.grabExcessHorizontalSpace= true;
textMsg.setLayoutData(gd);
Button btnSend= newButton(shell, SWT.NONE);
btnSend.setText("Send");
gd= newGridData();
gd.grabExcessHorizontalSpace= true;
btnSend.setLayoutData(gd);
}
}