java 监听文件夹变化_java 监听文件或者文件夹变化的几种方式

packagecom.jp.filemonitor;importjava.io.IOException;importjava.nio.file.FileSystems;importjava.nio.file.Path;importjava.nio.file.Paths;importjava.nio.file.StandardWatchEventKinds;importjava.nio.file.WatchEvent;importjava.nio.file.WatchKey;importjava.nio.file.WatchService;importjava.util.List;importjava.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;importjava.util.concurrent.Executors;public classResourceListener {private static ExecutorService fixedThreadPool =Executors.newCachedThreadPool();privateWatchService ws;privateString listenerPath;privateResourceListener(String path) {try{

ws=FileSystems.getDefault().newWatchService();this.listenerPath =path;

start();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}private voidstart() {

fixedThreadPool.execute(new Listner(ws,this.listenerPath));

}public static void addListener(String path) throwsIOException {

ResourceListener resourceListener= newResourceListener(path);

Path p=Paths.get(path);

p.register(resourceListener.ws,StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_MODIFY,

StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_DELETE,

StandardWatchEventKinds.ENTRY_CREATE);

}public static void main(String[] args) throwsIOException {

ResourceListener.addListener("F:\\");

ResourceListener.addListener("d:\\");

}

}class Listner implementsRunnable {privateWatchService service;privateString rootPath;publicListner(WatchService service,String rootPath) {this.service =service;this.rootPath =rootPath;

}public voidrun() {try{while(true){

WatchKey watchKey=service.take();

List> watchEvents =watchKey.pollEvents();for(WatchEvent>event : watchEvents){//TODO 根据事件类型采取不同的操作。。。。。。。

System.out.println("["+rootPath+event.context()+"]文件发生了["+event.kind()+"]事件"+event.count());

}

watchKey.reset();

}

}catch(InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}finally{

System.out.println("fdsfsdf");try{

service.close();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}