python条形图动画显示_动画三维条形图示例matplotlib.animation在Python中

下面是一个小例子，其中有2x2条，当调用update_bars()时，它将随机增长和改变颜色：import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import mpl_toolkits.mplot3d.axes3d as p3

import matplotlib.animation as animation

import random

def update_bars(num, bars):

i = random.randint(0, 3)

dz[i] += 0.1

bars[i] = ax.bar3d(xpos[i], ypos[i], zpos[i], dx[i], dy[i], dz[i], color=random.choice(['r', 'g', 'b']))

return bars

fig = plt.figure()

ax = p3.Axes3D(fig)

xpos = [1, 1, 3, 3]

ypos = [1, 3, 1, 3]

zpos = [0, 0, 0, 0]

dx = [1, 1, 1, 1]

dy = [1, 1, 1, 1]

dz = [3, 2, 6, 5]

# add bars

bars = []

for i in range(4):

bars.append(ax.bar3d(xpos[i], ypos[i], zpos[i], dx[i], dy[i], dz[i], color=random.choice(['r', 'g', 'b'])))

ax.set_title('3D bars')

line_ani = animation.FuncAnimation(fig, update_bars, 20, fargs=[bars], interval=100, blit=False)

plt.show()

输出(此处未设置动画)：