java文件内容比较_比较两个文件内容

以下AWK脚本 script.awk 也可以完成这项工作：

NR == FNR { lines[++i] = $0 }

NR > FNR { patterns[++j] = $0 }

END {

for (p_index in patterns)

for (l_index in lines)

if (index(lines[l_index], patterns[p_index]) > 0) {

lines_match[l_index] = 1

patterns_match[p_index] = 1

}

print "Lines only in first file:"

for (l_index in lines)

if (!(l_index in lines_match))

print lines[l_index]

print "Lines only in second file:"

for (p_index in patterns)

if (! (p_index in patterns_match))

print patterns[p_index]

print "Lines in both files:"

for (l_index in lines)

if (l_index in lines_match)

print lines[l_index]

}

它可以如下调用：

awk -f script.awk test1.txt test2.txt

请注意，脚本不会对两个文件中的数据结构做任何假设 . 它只是假设 test2.txt 中的行是 test1.txt 中行的潜在子串 .