一个LinkedList的实现,非java util 的实现,没有用java util容器,纯实现过程,主要看算法。
/*
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* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package linkedlisttest;
/**
*
* @author Lindily
*/
public class LinkedList {
int size = 0;
Node head = new Node(null, null, null);
public LinkedList() {
head.next = head.previous = head;
}
public void add(E node) {
//核心 循环双向链表
Node newNode = new Node(head.previous, node, head); //新节点的prev指向头结点的prev 新节点的next指向头结点
newNode.previous.next = newNode; //调整,新节点的前一个的后一个
newNode.next.previous = newNode; //调整,新节点的后一个的前一个
size++;
}
public Node get(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index:" + index + ",size:" + size);
}
Node node = head;
if (index < (size >> 1)) { //index转为二进制带符号向右移动一个bit,相当于index/2
for (int i = 0; i <= index; i++) { //head是哑元,i<=index当index=0时,返回head.next
node = node.next; //对头结点进行迭代
}
}else{
for(int i=size;i>index;i--){
node=node.previous;
}
}
return node;
}
public int size() {
return size;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
list.add(1);
list.add(2);
list.add(3);
for (int i = 0; i < list.size; i++) {
System.out.println(list.get(i).node);
}
}
}
class Node {
E node;
Node next;
Node previous;
public Node(Node previous, E node, Node next) {
this.node = node;
this.next = next;
this.previous = previous;
}
}
/*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package linkedlisttest;
/**
*
* @author Lindily
*/
public class SingleLinkedList {
int size = 0;
Node head, tail;
public SingleLinkedList() {
head = tail = null;
}
public void add(T node) {
if (size == 0) {
head = tail = new Node(node, null);
} else {
tail.next = new Node(node, null);
tail = tail.next;
}
size++;
}
public Node get(int index) {
if (index < 0 || index >= size) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("Index:" + index + ",size:" + size);
}
Node node = head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) { //当index=0时,i不小于index(零不小于零),于是直接return头结点,与linkedList不同,head不是哑元
node = node.next; //对头结点进行迭代
}
return node;
}
public int size(){
return size;
}
public static void main(String[] args){
SingleLinkedList list=new SingleLinkedList();
list.add(1);
list.add(2);
list.add(3);
for(int i=0;i
System.out.println(list.get(i).node);
}
}
}
class Node {
T node;
Node next;
public Node(T node, Node next) {
this.node = node;
this.next = next;
}
}