centos7 mariadb mysql_centos7安装mysql（MariaDB）

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install mariadb*Loaded plugins: fastestmirror

Loading mirror speedsfromcached hostfile* base: mirrors.linode.com*extras: mirrors.linode.com*updates: mirrors.linode.com

Resolving Dependencies-->Running transaction check---> Package mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed---> Package mariadb-bench.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed---> Package mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed---> Package mariadb-embedded.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed---> Package mariadb-embedded-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed---> Package mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed---> Package mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: 1:mariadb-server-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64---> Package mariadb-test.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 will be installed-->Running transaction check---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7 will be installed-->Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved==========================================================================================================Package Arch Version Repository Size==========================================================================================================Installing:

mariadb x86_641:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 8.9M

mariadb-bench x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 385k

mariadb-devel x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 744k

mariadb-embedded x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 3.6M

mariadb-embedded-devel x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 7.4M

mariadb-libs x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 752k

mariadb-server x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 11M

mariadb-test x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 updates 7.9M

Installingfordependencies:

perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.023-5.el7 base 140k

Transaction Summary==========================================================================================================Install8 Packages (+1Dependent package)

Total download size:40M

Installed size:279M

Downloading packages:

(1/9): mariadb-bench-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 385 kB 00:00:00(2/9): mariadb-devel-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 744 kB 00:00:00(3/9): mariadb-embedded-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 3.6 MB 00:00:00(4/9): mariadb-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 8.9 MB 00:00:00(5/9): mariadb-libs-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 752 kB 00:00:00(6/9): mariadb-server-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 11 MB 00:00:00(7/9): mariadb-embedded-devel-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 7.4 MB 00:00:00(8/9): mariadb-test-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64.rpm | 7.9 MB 00:00:00(9/9): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64.rpm | 140 kB 00:00:00

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Total36 MB/s | 40 MB 00:00:01Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

Installing :1:mariadb-libs-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 1/9Installing :1:mariadb-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 2/9Installing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 3/9Installing :1:mariadb-server-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 4/9Installing :1:mariadb-devel-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 5/9Installing :1:mariadb-embedded-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 6/9Installing :1:mariadb-embedded-devel-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 7/9Installing :1:mariadb-test-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 8/9Installing :1:mariadb-bench-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 9/9Verifying :1:mariadb-test-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 1/9Verifying :1:mariadb-embedded-devel-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 2/9Verifying :1:mariadb-embedded-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 3/9Verifying :1:mariadb-libs-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 4/9Verifying :1:mariadb-bench-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 5/9Verifying :1:mariadb-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 6/9Verifying :1:mariadb-server-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 7/9Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.023-5.el7.x86_64 8/9Verifying :1:mariadb-devel-5.5.37-1.el7_0.x86_64 9/9Installed:

mariadb.x86_641:5.5.37-1.el7_0 mariadb-bench.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0

mariadb-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 mariadb-embedded.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0

mariadb-embedded-devel.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0

mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0 mariadb-test.x86_64 1:5.5.37-1.el7_0

Dependency Installed:

perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.023-5.el7

Complete![root@localhost~]# systemctl start mariadb.service

[root@localhost~]# systemctl enable mariadb.service

ln-s '/usr/lib/systemd/system/mariadb.service' '/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mariadb.servi

ce'[root@localhost ~]# mysql

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MariaDB connection idis 2Server version:5.5.37-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c)2000, 2014, Oracle, Monty Program Ab and others.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c'to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>logout->exit->

->;

ERROR1064 (42000): You have an error inyour SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MariaD

B server versionfor the right syntax to use near 'logout

exit'at line 1

MariaDB [(none)]>exit

Bye

[root@localhost~]# systemctl enable mariadb.service

[root@localhost~]# mysql

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MariaDB connection idis 3Server version:5.5.37-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c)2000, 2014, Oracle, Monty Program Ab and others.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c'to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>show databases;+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| test |

+--------------------+

4 rows in set (0.00sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>use test

Database changed

MariaDB [test]>show tables;

Emptyset (0.00sec)

MariaDB [test]>exit

Bye

[root@localhost~]# mysql_secure_installation/usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation: line 379: find_mysql_client: command not found

NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB

SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE! PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!In order to log into MariaDB to secure it, we'll need the current

password for the root user. If you've just installed MariaDB, and

you haven't set the root password yet, the password will be blank,

so you should just press enter here.

ERROR1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (usingpassword: YES)

Enter current passwordfor root (enter fornone):

OK, successfully used password, moving on...

Setting the root password ensures that nobody can log into the MariaDB

root user without the proper authorisation.

Set root password? [Y/n] y

New password:

Re-enter newpassword:

Password updated successfully!Reloading privilege tables..

... Success!Bydefault, a MariaDB installation has an anonymous user, allowing anyone

to log into MariaDB without having to have a user account createdforthem. Thisis intended only fortesting, and to make the installation

go a bit smoother. You should remove them before moving into a

production environment.

Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y

... Success!Normally, root should only be allowed to connectfrom 'localhost'. This

ensures that someone cannot guess at the root passwordfromthe network.

Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y

... Success!Bydefault, MariaDB comes with a database named 'test'that anyone can

access. Thisis also intended only fortesting, and should be removed

before moving into a production environment.

Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y-Dropping test database...

... Success!

-Removing privileges on test database...

... Success!Reloading the privilege tables will ensure that all changes made so far

will take effect immediately.

Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y

... Success!Cleaning up...

All done! If you've completed all of the above steps, your MariaDB

installation should now be secure.

Thanksfor using MariaDB![root@localhost~]# mysql -uroot -p

Enter password:

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.

Your MariaDB connection idis 15Server version:5.5.37-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c)2000, 2014, Oracle, Monty Program Ab and others.

Type'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c'to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>show databases;+--------------------+

| Database |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql |

| performance_schema |

| zbphp.com |

+--------------------+

4 rows in set (0.00sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>