用类和对象实现一个银行账户的资金交易管理, 包括存个、取个和打印交易详情, 交易详情中共含每次交易的时间、存个或者取个的价格、每次交易后的余额。
如:
下面按照要求定义一个账户 Account 类。账户 Account 类的属性:
1. 当前账户价格 money
2. 当前账户交易日志 account_logs
账户 Account 类的方法:
1. 存钱 deposit()无返回值
2. 取钱 withdrawl()无返回值
3. 打印交易详情 transaction_log()无返回值
案例代码如下:
#coding: utf-8
import time
import prettytable as pt
money = 0
acount_logs = []
class Account:
def __init__(self):
global money
self.money = money
self.acount_logs = acount_logs
def deposit(self):
amount = float(input('存入价格:'))
self.money += amount
self.write_log(amount,'转入')
def withdrawl(self):
amount = float(input('取出价格:'))
if amount > self.money:
print('余额不足')
else:
self.money -= amount
self.write_log(amount,'取出')
def transaction_log(self):
tb = pt.PrettyTable()
tb.field_names = ["交易日期","摘要","价格","币种","余额"]
for info in self.acount_logs:
if info[1] =='转入':
amount = '+{}'.format(info[2])
else:
amount = '-{}'.format(info[2])
tb.add_row([info[0],info[1],amount,'人民币',info[3]])
print(tb)
def write_log(self,amout,handle):
create_time = time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S',time.localtime(time.time()))
data =[create_time,handle,amout,self.money]
self.acount_logs.append(data)
def show_menu():
""" 显示菜单栏 """
menu = """
====================银行账户资金交易管理====================
0: 退出
1:存个
2: 取个
3: 打印交易详情
===========================================================
"""
print(menu)
if __name__ == '__main__':
show_menu()
account = Account()
while True:
choice = int(input("请输入您的选择: "))
if choice == 0:
exit(0)
print("退出系统")
elif choice == 1:
flag = True
while flag:
account.deposit()
flag = True if input("是否继续存个(Y|N): ").lower()== 'y' else False
elif choice == 2:
flag = True
while flag:
account.withdrawl()
flag = True if input("是否继续取个(Y|N): ").lower()== 'y' else False
elif choice == 3:
account.transaction_log()
else:
print("请选择正确的编号")
测试结果如下:
====================银行账户资金交易管理====================
0: 退出
1:存个
2: 取个
3: 打印交易详情
===========================================================
请输入您的选择: 1
存入价格:300
是否继续存个(Y|N): N
请输入您的选择: 2
取出价格:300
是否继续取个(Y|N): Y
取出价格:100
余额不足
是否继续取个(Y|N): N
请输入您的选择: 3
+---------------------+------+--------+--------+-------+
| 交易日期 | 摘要 | 价格 | 币种 | 余额 |
+---------------------+------+--------+--------+-------+
| 2020-01-02 19:53:54 | 转入 | +300.0 | 人民币 | 300.0 |
+---------------------+------+--------+--------+-------+
+---------------------+------+--------+--------+-------+
| 交易日期 | 摘要 | 价格 | 币种 | 余额 |
+---------------------+------+--------+--------+-------+
| 2020-01-02 19:53:54 | 转入 | +300.0 | 人民币 | 300.0 |
| 2020-01-02 19:54:02 | 取出 | -300.0 | 人民币 | 0.0 |
+---------------------+------+--------+--------+-------+
请输入您的选择: 5
请选择正确的编号
请输入您的选择: 0
Process finished with exit code 0
如果可以每次存入和取出钱之后都有余额提示就更友好了!
总结
以上所述是小编给大家简介的Python实现银行账户资金交易管理系统,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对乐购源码网址的支持!
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