oracle排序多行,oracle对数值相同的行是如何排序的？

如题！

测试如下：

SQL> create table test(id number,name varchar2(20));

Table created

SQL> insert into test values(1,'111');

1 row inserted

SQL> insert into test values(2,'111');

1 row inserted

SQL> insert into test values(3,'111');

1 row inserted

SQL> commit;

Commit complete

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL> insert into test values(4,'222');

1 row inserted

SQL> commit;

Commit complete

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

4 222

3 111

1 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

2 111

3 111

4 222

SQL> select * from test order by name;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

2 111

3 111

4 222

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

4 222

3 111

1 111

2 111

SQL> alter system flush shared_pool;

System altered

SQL> commit;

Commit complete

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

4 222

3 111

1 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

2 111

3 111

4 222

SQL> delete from test where name='222';

1 row deleted

SQL> commit;

Commit complete

SQL> select * from test order by name;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL> select * from test order by name desc;

ID NAME

---------- --------------------

1 111

3 111

2 111

SQL>

问题：

1. 为什么正反序排序的结果一致？

2. 为什么加入第四条记录后，1,2,3的排序结果和只有前三条记录时的排序结果不同？

3. 删除第四条记录后，排序结果又和只有前三条记录时的排序结果一样了？

欢迎大家讨论