终端安装python,尝试安装python3，但终端始终显示为python 2.7.13

I have 2.7.13 on macOS Sierra and I'm trying to upgrade to python3 via

brew install python3

everything seems to have went fine except the last part:

==> Installing python3

==> Downloading https://homebrew.bintray.com/bottles/python3-3.6.1.sierra.bottle

######################################################################## 100.0%

==> Pouring python3-3.6.1.sierra.bottle.tar.gz

==> Using the sandbox

==> /usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.1/bin/python3 -s setup.py --no-user-cfg instal

==> /usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.1/bin/python3 -s setup.py --no-user-cfg instal

==> /usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.1/bin/python3 -s setup.py --no-user-cfg instal

==> Caveats

Pip, setuptools, and wheel have been installed. To update them

pip3 install --upgrade pip setuptools wheel

You can install Python packages with

pip3 install

They will install into the site-package directory

/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages

See: http://docs.brew.sh/Homebrew-and-Python.html

==> Summary

🍺 /usr/local/Cellar/python3/3.6.1: 3,600 files, 55.8MB

after that I type

python

and I get

Python 2.7.13 (default, Dec 17 2016, 23:03:43)

[GCC 4.2.1 Compatible Apple LLVM 8.0.0 (clang-800.0.42.1)] on darwin

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

I'm pretty new to coding so any help is appreciated!

解决方案

Python 2.x and Python 3.x have different terminal commands.

Use command : python3 to use python 3.x

Similarly, use pip3 for installing python modules.

Note : Also try to learn virtualenv (virtual environments), so that you can keep your python 2.x and python 3.x environments separate.

There are many tutorials to do this, one such is this tutorial.