java中的异常链_java 异常链

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-20 08:30:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-02-20 08:30:00 发布

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文章标签： java中的异常链

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_36378669/article/details/114128422

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packageexceptions;//: exceptions/DynamicFields.java//A Class that dynamically adds fields to itself.//Demonstrates exception chaining.

import static net.mindview.util.Print.*;class DynamicFieldsException extendsException {}public classDynamicFields {privateObject[][] fields;public DynamicFields(intinitialSize) {

fields= new Object[initialSize][2];for(int i = 0; i < initialSize; i++)

fields[i]= new Object[] { null, null};

}publicString toString() {

StringBuilder result= newStringBuilder();for(Object[] obj : fields) {

result.append(obj[0]);

result.append(": ");

result.append(obj[1]);

result.append("\n");

}returnresult.toString();

}private inthasField(String id) {for(int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)if(id.equals(fields[i][0]))returni;return -1;

}private intgetFieldNumber(String id)throwsNoSuchFieldException {int fieldNum =hasField(id);if(fieldNum == -1)throw newNoSuchFieldException();returnfieldNum;

}private intmakeField(String id) {for(int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)if(fields[i][0] == null) {

fields[i][0] =id;returni;

}//No empty fields. Add one:

Object[][] tmp = new Object[fields.length + 1][2];for(int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)

tmp[i]=fields[i];for(int i = fields.length; i < tmp.length; i++)

tmp[i]= new Object[] { null, null};

fields=tmp;//Recursive call with expanded fields:

returnmakeField(id);

}publicObject

getField(String id)throwsNoSuchFieldException {return fields[getFieldNumber(id)][1];

}publicObject setField(String id, Object value)throwsDynamicFieldsException {if(value == null) {//Most exceptions don't have a "cause" constructor.//In these cases you must use initCause(),//available in all Throwable subclasses.

DynamicFieldsException dfe =

newDynamicFieldsException();

dfe.initCause(new NullPointerException());//除了三种基本异常类,其它类型的异常应该使用initCause()方法

throwdfe;

}int fieldNumber =hasField(id);if(fieldNumber == -1)

fieldNumber=makeField(id);

Object result= null;try{

result= getField(id); //Get old value

} catch(NoSuchFieldException e) {//Use constructor that takes "cause":

throw new RuntimeException(e);//原始异常传递给了新的异常

}

fields[fieldNumber][1] =value;returnresult;