php直接生成csv文件下载,如何从php脚本创建和下载csv文件？

您可以使用内置的

fputcsv()阵列从数组生成正确的csv行，因此您必须循环并收集行。喜欢：

$f = fopen("tmp.csv", "w");

foreach ($array as $line) {

fputcsv($f, $line)

}

为了使浏览器提供“另存为”对话框，你必须发送这样的HTTP头(更多关于这个头在rfc)：

header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="filename.csv";');

把它放在一起：

function array_to_csv_download($array, $filename = "export.csv", $delimiter=";") {

// open raw memory as file so no temp files needed, you might run out of memory though

$f = fopen('php://memory', 'w');

// loop over the input array

foreach ($array as $line) {

// generate csv lines from the inner arrays

fputcsv($f, $line, $delimiter);

}

// reset the file pointer to the start of the file

fseek($f, 0);

// tell the browser it's going to be a csv file

header('Content-Type: application/csv');

// tell the browser we want to save it instead of displaying it

header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'";');

// make php send the generated csv lines to the browser

fpassthru($f);

}

你可以这样使用它：

array_to_csv_download(array(

array(1,2,3,4), // this array is going to be the first row

array(1,2,3,4)), // this array is going to be the second row

"numbers.csv"

);

更新：

而不是php：//内存，你也可以使用php://output作为文件描述符，并且去掉寻找和：

function array_to_csv_download($array, $filename = "export.csv", $delimiter=";") {

header('Content-Type: application/csv');

header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'";');

// open the "output" stream

// see http://www.php.net/manual/en/wrappers.php.php#refsect2-wrappers.php-unknown-unknown-unknown-descriptioq

$f = fopen('php://output', 'w');

foreach ($array as $line) {

fputcsv($f, $line, $delimiter);

}

}