#!/bin/bash
function help()
(
cat<
$0 [-h]
$0 -c EOF
exit1)-------------------------------------------# 判断用户是否存在,不存在就新增mysql用户
check_and_add_user()
{
# create a userif the specified user doesn't exists
local userCnt
userCnt=$(cat /etc/passwd|grep ${MYSQL_USER}|grep -v grep|wc -l)if [ ${userCnt} -eq 0];then/usr/sbin/groupadd ${MYSQL_GROUP}/usr/sbin/useradd ${MYSQL_USER} -g ${MYSQL_GROUP}
echo"user ${MYSQL_USER} added"
elseecho"user ${MYSQL_USER} already exists, skipping this step !"fi
userCnt=$(cat /etc/passwd|grep ${AGENT_USER}|grep -v grep|wc -l)if [ ${userCnt} -eq 0];then/usr/sbin/groupadd ${AGENT_GROUP}/usr/sbin/useradd -s /bin/false -g ${AGENT_GROUP} ${AGENT_USER}
echo"user ${AGENT_USER} added"
elseecho"user ${AGENT_USER} already exists, skipping this step !"fi
}
运行结果如下:
check rpm done at Tue Jan15 19:53:28 CST 2019...... check user ......starting at Tue Jan15 19:53:28 CST 2019user mysql added
user agent added
check user done at Tue Jan15 19:53:29 CST 2019
----------------------------------------------------#检查目录是否新建,若无则建立目录:/data/mysql_data,/data/mysql_data/binlog,/data/mysql_data/tmpdir
check_directory()
{
#getDATA directory
get_data_dirif [ -d ${DATA_DIR} ];then
echo"directory ${DATA_DIR} already exists, please check and remove this directory and rerun this script"echo"exiting"echo"mysql installation failed !"exit
fi
mkdir-p ${INSTALL_DIR}
mkdir-p ${DATA_DIR}/binlog
mkdir-p ${DATA_DIR}/tmpdir
}
运行结果如下:
...... check directory ......starting at Tue Jan15 19:53:29 CST 2019check directory done at Tue Jan15 19:53:29 CST 2019...... install mysql ......starting at Tue Jan15 19:53:29 CST 2019
------------------------------------------get_data_dir()
{for DF in $(df -h|awk '{print $6}'|grep -e "^/");do
if [ ${DF} == "${DIR_KEY}"];then
DATA_DIR=${DF}/$(basename ${DATA_DIR})
TOTAL_SIZE=$(df -k|awk '$6== "'${DIR_KEY}'" {print $2}') # DIR_KEY="/data1"这个变量先已经定义了break
elseTOTAL_SIZE=$(df -k|awk '$6== "/data" {print $2}')
fi
done
}----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# 安装基础依赖包:gcc gcc-c++ make cmake autoconf automake ncurses-devel bison perl-Number-Format perl-Statistics-Descriptive perl-TermReadKey perl-DBD-MySQL perl-Statistics-Basic perl-Sys-Statistics-Linux perl perl-devel libaio libaio-devel perl-Time-HiRes numactl.x86_64 libev.x86_64 perl-IO-Socket-SSL bc
check_rpm()
{
rmpList=(gcc gcc-c++ make cmake autoconf automake ncurses-devel bison perl-Number-Format perl-Statistics-Descriptive perl-TermReadKey perl-DBD-MySQL perl-Statistics-Basic perl-Sys-Statistics-Linux perl perl-devel libaio libaio-devel perl-Time-HiRes numactl.x86_64 libev.x86_64 perl-IO-Socket-SSL bc)for thisRpm in ${rmpList[*]};doinstallFlag=$(rpm -q ${thisRpm}|grep "not installed"|wc -l)if [ ${installFlag} -ne 0];then
echo"${thisRpm} not installed"yum install-y ${thisRpm}
fi
done
}
安装结果如下:
...... check rpm ......starting at Tue Jan15 19:50:32 CST 2019cmake not installed
Installed:
cmake.x86_640:2.8.12.2-4.el6
Dependency Installed:
libarchive.x86_640:2.8.3-7.el6_8
perl-Number-Format not installed
Installed:
perl-Number-Format.noarch 0:1.73-3.el6
perl-Statistics-Descriptive not installed
Installed:
perl-Statistics-Descriptive.noarch 0:3.0200-1.el6
perl-TermReadKey not installed
Installed:
perl-TermReadKey.x86_64 0:2.30-13.el6
perl-DBD-MySQL not installed
Installed:
perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.013-3.el6
Dependency Installed:
perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6
perl-Statistics-Basic not installed
Installed:
perl-Statistics-Basic.noarch 0:1.6611-3.el6
perl-Sys-Statistics-Linux not installed
Installed:
perl-Sys-Statistics-Linux.noarch 0:0.59-3.el6
Dependency Installed:
perl-Time-HiRes.x86_64 4:1.9721-144.el6
Dependency Updated:
perl.x86_644:5.10.1-144.el6 perl-Compress-Raw-Zlib.x86_64 1:2.021-144.el6 perl-Compress-Zlib.x86_64 0:2.021-144.el6
perl-IO-Compress-Base.x86_64 0:2.021-144.el6 perl-IO-Compress-Zlib.x86_64 0:2.021-144.el6 perl-Module-Pluggable.x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6
perl-Pod-Escapes.x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 perl-Pod-Simple.x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6
perl-version.x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6
perl-devel not installed
Installed:
perl-devel.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6
Dependency Installed:
perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker.x86_64 0:6.55-144.el6 perl-ExtUtils-ParseXS.x86_64 1:2.2003.0-144.el6 perl-Test-Harness.x86_64 0:3.17-144.el6
libaio-devel not installed
Installed:
libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.107-10.el6
libev.x86_64 not installed
Installed:
libev.x86_640:4.03-3.el6
perl-IO-Socket-SSL not installed
Installed:
perl-IO-Socket-SSL.noarch 0:1.31-3.el6_8.2Dependency Installed:
perl-Net-LibIDN.x86_64 0:0.12-3.el6 perl-Net-SSLeay.x86_64 0:1.35-10.el6_8.1
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# 安装当前目录下的percona的RPM包:percona-release-0.1-4.noarch percona-toolkit-2.2.20-1.noarch percona-xtrabackup-24-2.4.5-1.el6.x86_64
install_percona()
{
ptRpmList=(percona-release-0.1-4.noarch percona-toolkit-2.2.20-1.noarch percona-xtrabackup-24-2.4.5-1.el6.x86_64)for ptRpm in ${ptRmpList[*]};doinstallFlag=$(rpm -q ${ptRpm}|grep "not installed"|wc -l)if [ ${installFlag} -ne 0];then
echo"${thisRpm} not installed"rpm-ivh ${ptRpm}.rpm
fi
done
}-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------# 正式安装MySQL
install_mysql()
{
cd ${PWDDIR}
collation=`awk '$1 ~ /^'${charset}'$/ {print $2}'${CHARSET_COLLATION_FILE}`
rm-rf "mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}"tar zxvf ${MYSQL_FILE}
cd"mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}"cmake-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${INSTALL_DIR} \-DMYSQL_DATADIR=${DATA_DIR} \-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\-DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1\-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1\-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=${charset} \-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=${collation} \-DWITH_DEBUG=0\-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=1\-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=${SOCK_FILE}
make-j 4 &&make install
# init mysql
chmod+x scripts/mysql_install_db
scripts/mysql_install_db --basedir=${INSTALL_DIR} --datadir=${DATA_DIR} --user=${MYSQL_USER}
# change ownership/bin/chown -R ${MYSQL_USER}:${MYSQL_GROUP} ${INSTALL_DIR}/bin/chown -R ${MYSQL_USER}:${MYSQL_GROUP} ${DATA_DIR}
}
-------------------------------------------------
get_mysql_parameters()
{>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
#setmax_conntions and innodb buffer size
MEM_SIZE=$(free -g|grep Mem|awk '{print $2}')
SSD_FLAG=$(MegaCli -PDList -aAll|grep "SSD"|wc -l)
INNODB_BUFFER=$(echo ${MEM_SIZE}*0.75|bc)
INNODB_BUFFER=${INNODB_BUFFER%.*}if [ ${SSD_FLAG} -gt 0];then
#forSSD
INNODB_IO_CAPACITY=2000INNODB_IO_CAPACITY_MAX=6000
else#forSAS
INNODB_IO_CAPACITY=500INNODB_IO_CAPACITY_MAX=6000fi
echo"=${MAX_CONNECTION}" >>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
echo"=${INNODB_BUFFER}" >>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
echo"=${INNODB_IO_CAPACITY}" >>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
echo"=${INNODB_IO_CAPACITY_MAX}" >>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
#setserver id
SERVER_ID=$(/sbin/ifconfig|grep inet|head -1|awk '{print $2}'|awk -F: '{print $2}'|awk -F. '{print $3$4}')
echo"=${SERVER_ID}" >>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
#setdata directory
echo"=${DATA_DIR}" >>${MYSQL_PARA_FILE}
}
replace_parameters()
{
cp ${TEMPLATE_CONF_FILE} ${TMP_CONF_FILE}while read LINE;doKEY=$(echo ${LINE}|awk -F= '{print $1}'|sed 's/\//\\\//g')
VALUE=$(echo ${LINE}|awk -F= '{print $2}'|sed 's/\//\\\//g')
sed-i 's/'${KEY}'/'${VALUE}'/g'${TMP_CONF_FILE}
done
#setinnodb_flush_method
MEM_SIZE=$(cat /proc/meminfo |grep MemTotal|awk '{print $2}')if [ ${MEM_SIZE} -lt 30000000];then
sed-i 's/innodb_flush_method/#innodb_flush_method/g'${TMP_CONF_FILE}
fiif [ ${charset} != "utf8"]
then
sed-i 's/init_connect/#init_connect/g'${TMP_CONF_FILE}
fi
}
set_mysql_parameters()
{
cd ${PWDDIR}
get_data_dir
get_mysql_parameters
replace_parameters
cp ${TMP_CONF_FILE} ${INSTALL_DIR}
}--------------------------------------------------------# 上传mysqld的启动文件到/etc/init.d/目录下面并启动数据库
do_post_tasks()
{
# configuration file
rm-f /etc/my.cnf
cd/etc
ln-s ${INSTALL_DIR}/my.cnf
cd/usr/local
ln-s ${INSTALL_DIR} zftmysql
#/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &cd ${PWDDIR}
cp mysqld/etc/init.d
chmod+x /etc/init.d/mysqld/etc/init.d/mysqld start
}----------------------------------------------------------------安装db_agent,
install_db_agent()
{
local userCnt/usr/bin/killall -9db_agent
cd ${PWDDIR}
tar zxvf db_agent.tar.gz-C /usr/local
cp db_agentd/etc/init.d
chmod+x /etc/init.d/db_agentd
chkconfig db_agentd on/bin/chown -R ${AGENT_USER}.${AGENT_GROUP} /usr/local/db_agent
sleep3
/usr/local/db_agent/bin/db_agent -c /usr/local/db_agent/etc/db_agent.cfg -d/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant usage,select,replication client,replication slave,PROCESS on *.* to db_monitor@10.20.126.32 identified by 'Mo0219oi1pqX';"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant usage,select,replication client,replication slave,PROCESS on *.* to db_monitor@10.20.126.33 identified by 'Mo0219oi1pqX';"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant select,insert,update,delete,super,reload on *.* to db_failover@10.20.126.44 identified by 'FKbnqxEw6htuDBSk';"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant select,insert,update,delete,super,reload on *.* to db_failover@10.20.126.43 identified by 'FKbnqxEw6htuDBSk';"
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql -e "grant select,insert,update,delete,super,reload on *.* to db_failover@10.20.126.49 identified by 'FKbnqxEw6htuDBSk';"userCnt=$(cat /etc/sudoers|grep ${AGENT_USER}|grep -v grep|wc -l)if [ ${userCnt} -eq 0];then
echo"agent ALL=(root) NOPASSWD:/usr/local/db_agent/libexec/check_raid.pl,/usr/sbin/MegaCli,/usr/local/db_agent/libexec/check_dirsize11.sh,/usr/local/db_agent/libexec/check_logfiles" >> /etc/sudoers
echo"sudo user ${AGENT_USER} added"
elseecho"sudo user ${AGENT_USER} already exists, skipping this step !"fi
}
echo_start()
{
local STR="$1"echo"...... ${STR} ......starting at $(date)"}
echo_end()
{
local STR="$1"echo"${STR} done at $(date)"}
main()
{
#setenv
charset=utf8
MYSQL_USER=mysql
MYSQL_GROUP=mysql
AGENT_USER=agent
AGENT_GROUP=agent
DIR_KEY="/data1"INSTALL_DIR="/usr/local/mysql"DATA_DIR="/data/mysql_data"SOCK_FILE="/tmp/mysql.sock"CNF_DIR=${DATA_DIR}
MYSQL_VERSION="5.6.35"CUR_DIR=$(dirname $0)
MYSQL_FILE="mysql-${MYSQL_VERSION}.tar.gz"MYSQL_PARA_FILE=${CUR_DIR}/conf/para.txt
TMP_CONF_FILE=${CUR_DIR}/conf/my.cnf
TEMPLATE_CONF_FILE=${CUR_DIR}/conf/my.cnf.template
CHARSET_COLLATION_FILE=${CUR_DIR}/charset_collation.txt
cd ${CUR_DIR}
PWDDIR=$(pwd)
echo_start"check rpm"check_rpm
echo_end"check rpm"echo_start"check user"check_and_add_user
echo_end"check user"echo_start"check directory"check_directory
echo_end"check directory"echo_start"install mysql"install_mysql
echo_end"install mysql"echo_start"set mysql parameters"set_mysql_parameters
echo_end"set mysql parameters"echo_start"post tasks"do_post_tasks
echo_end"post tasks"echo_start"install db agent"install_db_agent
echo_end"install db agent"echo_start"install percona tools"install_percona
echo_end"install percona tools"echo"###### all done ########"}
D_CHAR=utf8while getopts :hc: OPTION;do
case $OPTION inh) help
exit1;;
c) D_CHAR=$OPTARG
#echo ${D_CHAR}
;;
\?)
help
exit1;;
esac
done
main $1