mybatis事务回滚_记一次事务失效的问题排查记录

昨天遇到一个非常奇怪的问题，在一个Service中使用@Transactional注解的一个方法无论如何都不能开启事务。项目用的是Springboot和Mybatis Plus，权限验证用的是Shiro。Service层的伪代码如下：

@Transactional(rollbackFor = Exception.class)
public void register(String username, String password) {
    
    Member member = new Member();
    ... ...
    this.save(member);
    MemberMessage memberMessage = new MemberMessage();
    ... ...
    memberMessageService.save(memberMessage);
}

当memberMessage插入失败抛异常时，前面保存的member记录不会回滚。打断点发现，只要save(member)这行走完数据就直接插入，此时方法还没执行完，按道理事务应该还没提交，但是通过Navicat已经能够看到新增的记录了。怀疑是事务压根没开启，遂将logging.level.root日志等级改为DEBUG发现压根就没开启事务。

找不到原因，往上层追查，这个方法是在Controller通过@Autowired注入并调用的。之后我在这个Controller中注入其他Service添加测试方法testSave()，Controller伪代码如下：

@Autowired
private MemberService memberService;
@Autowired
private ConfService confService;

@RequestMapping("/register")
public JsonResult register(String username, String password) {
    
    confService.testSave();
    // memberService.register(username, password);
    return JsonResult.ok();
}

测试发现事务是生效的，且如果发生异常是能够回滚的，事务正常提交日志如下：

o.s.j.d.DataSourceTransactionManager     : Creating new transaction with name [com.guitu18.service.base.ConfService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$82a30421.testSave]: PROPAGATION_REQUIRED,ISOLATION_DEFAULT,-java.lang.Exception
o.s.j.d.DataSourceTransactionManager     : Acquired Connection [com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@10d912c1] for JDBC transaction
o.s.j.d.DataSourceTransactionManager     : Switching JDBC Connection [com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@10d912c1] to manual commit
o.s.j.d.DataSourceTransactionManager     : Participating in existing transaction
o.s.j.d.DataSourceTransactionManager     : Participating in existing transaction
org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionUtils       : Creating a new SqlSession
org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionUtils       : Registering transaction synchronization for SqlSession [org.apache.ibatis.session.defaults.DefaultSqlSession@734d6117]
o.m.s.t.SpringManagedTransaction         : JDBC Connection [com.mysql.jdbc.JDBC4Connection@10d912c1] will be managed by Spring
c.g.mapper.base.ClanPlayerMapper.insert  : ==>  Preparing: INSERT INTO conf ( name, value ... ) VALUES ( ?, ? ) 
c.g.mapper.base.ClanPlayerMapper.insert  : ==> Parameters: 123(String), 45(String)
c.g.mapper.base.ClanPlayerMapper.insert  : <==    Updates: 1
org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionUtils       : Releasing transactional SqlSession [org.apache.ibat