EUGMP guide annexes: Supplementary requirements: Annex 11: Computerised systems
EU GMP指南附录:补充要求:附录11:计算机化系统
1.Appropriate controls for electronic documents such as templates should beimplemented. Are there any specific requirements for templates of spreadsheets?H+V February 2011
对于电子文件,例如模板要进行适当的控制。这里对于数据表是否有什么特定的要求?H+V 2011年2月
Templates ofspreadsheets help to avoid erroneous calculations from data remaining fromprevious calculations. They should be suitably checked for accuracy andreliability (annex 11 p7.1). They should be stored in a manner which ensuresappropriate version control (chapter 4 p4.1).
数据表的模板帮助避免之前计算保留数据导致的错误计算。针对数据表,要检查其准确性和可靠性(附录11页7.1)。数据表存贮方式要能保证适当的版本控制(第4章页4.1)。
2. What typeof accuracy checks (annex 11 p 6) are expected for the use of spreadsheets? H+VFebruary 2011
使用数据表格时,要进行哪些准确度检查(附录11页5)?H+V 2011年1月
Data integrityshould be ensured by suitably implemented and risk-assessed controls. Thecalculations and the files should be secured in such a way that formulationsare not accidentally overwritten. Accidental input of an inappropriate datatype should be prevented or result in an error message (e.g. text in a numericfield or a decimal format into an integer field). So-called 'boundary checks'are encouraged.
应通过适当实施的和基于风险的控制来保证数据完整性。计算和文档应受到保护,公式不能被无意改写。能防止无意输入不适当的数据类型,或导致错误信息(例如,在数字域中输入文字或在整数域中输入小数)。鼓励进行所谓“边界测试”。
3. Are thereany specific considerations for the validation of spreadsheets? H+V February2011
数据表的验证有哪些需要特殊考虑的?H+V 2011年2月
Validationaccording to paragraph 4 of annex 11 is required at least for spreadsheets thatcontain custom code (e.g. Visual Basic for applications).