前言
最近在做业务的时候,需要批量操作Redis,虽然Redis的速度非常快,但是for循环操作Redis还是会有问题,在之前的基础上又对批量操作Redis进行了汇总;
批量操作Redis:
批量Set 批量Get 批量Set且设置过期时间 批量Delete
批量操作效果&技术实现方案
- 之前本地测试操作100个Key值,批量操作是单个操作的快122倍 (参考:Redis Pipeline 轻松实现百倍性能提升 )
- 技术实现方案
SpringBoot
Redis
代码实现
- 完整代码(GitHub,欢迎大家Star,Fork,Watch) https://github.com/dangnianchuntian/springboot
- 主要代码展示
- Controller
/* * Copyright (c) 2020. zhanghan_java@163.com All Rights Reserved. * 项目名称:Spring Boot实战:Redis批量操作轻松实现百倍性能提升 * 类名称:BatchRedisController.java * 创建人:张晗 * 联系方式:zhanghan_java@163.com * 开源地址: https://github.com/dangnianchuntian/springboot * 博客地址: https://zhanghan.blog.csdn.net */ package com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.request.ListMultiGetRequest; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.request.PostMultiDeleteRequest; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.request.PostMultiSetRequest; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.service.BatchRedisService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @RestController public class BatchRedisController { @Autowired private BatchRedisService batchRedisService; /** * Redis批量Set */ @RequestMapping(value = "/post/multi/set", method = RequestMethod.POST) public Object postMultiSet(@RequestBody @Validated PostMultiSetRequest postMultiSetRequest) { return batchRedisService.postMultiSet(postMultiSetRequest); } /** * Redis批量Get */ @RequestMapping(value = "/list/multi/get", method = RequestMethod.POST) public Object listMultiGet(@RequestBody @Validated ListMultiGetRequest listMultiGetRequest) { return batchRedisService.listMultiGet(listMultiGetRequest); } /** * Redis批量Set且设置失效时间 */ @RequestMapping(value = "/post/multi/set/expire", method = RequestMethod.POST) public Object postMultiSetAndExpire(@RequestBody @Validated PostMultiSetRequest postMultiSetRequest) { return batchRedisService.postMultiSetAndExpire(postMultiSetRequest); } /** * Redis批量Delete */ @RequestMapping(value = "/post/multi/delete", method = RequestMethod.POST) public Object postMultiDelete(@RequestBody @Validated PostMultiDeleteRequest postMultiDeleteRequest) { return batchRedisService.postMultiDelete(postMultiDeleteRequest); } }
- service
/* * Copyright (c) 2020. zhanghan_java@163.com All Rights Reserved. * 项目名称:Spring Boot实战:Redis批量操作轻松实现百倍性能提升 * 类名称:BatchRedisServiceImpl.java * 创建人:张晗 * 联系方式:zhanghan_java@163.com * 开源地址: https://github.com/dangnianchuntian/springboot * 博客地址: https://zhanghan.blog.csdn.net */ package com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.service.impl; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.request.ListMultiGetRequest; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.request.PostMultiDeleteRequest; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.request.PostMultiSetRequest; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.controller.response.ListMultiGetResponse; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.dto.BatchRedisDto; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.service.BatchRedisService; import com.zhanghan.zhredisbatch.util.wrapper.WrapMapper; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.dao.DataAccessException; import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnection; import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisStringCommands; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisCallback; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.types.Expiration; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import org.springframework.util.StringUtils; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; @Service public class BatchRedisServiceImpl implements BatchRedisService { private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(BatchRedisServiceImpl.class); @Autowired private RedisTemplate strRedisTemplate; /** * Redis批量Set */ @Override public Object postMultiSet(PostMultiSetRequest postMultiSetRequest) { Map batchSetMap = new HashMap<>(); List batchRedisDtoList = postMultiSetRequest.getBatchRedisDtoList(); for (BatchRedisDto batchRedisDto : batchRedisDtoList) { batchSetMap.put(batchRedisDto.getRedisKey(), batchRedisDto.getRedisValue()); } strRedisTemplate.opsForValue().multiSet(batchSetMap); return WrapMapper.ok(); } /** * Redis批量Get */ @Override public Object listMultiGet(ListMultiGetRequest listMultiGetRequest) { List keyList = listMultiGetRequest.getKeyList(); List valueList = strRedisTemplate.opsForValue().multiGet(keyList); List batchRedisDtoList = new ArrayList<>(); ListMultiGetResponse listMultiGetResponse = new ListMultiGetResponse(); for (int i = 0; i batchRedisDtoList = postMultiSetRequest.getBatchRedisDtoList(); strRedisTemplate.executePipelined(new RedisCallback() { @Override public String doInRedis(RedisConnection connection) throws DataAccessException { for (BatchRedisDto batchRedisDto : batchRedisDtoList) { String key = batchRedisDto.getRedisKey(); String value = batchRedisDto.getRedisValue(); connection.set(key.getBytes(), value.getBytes(), Expiration.from(1, TimeUnit.DAYS), RedisStringCommands.SetOption.UPSERT); } return null; } }); return WrapMapper.ok(); } /** * Redis批量Delete */ @Override public Object postMultiDelete(PostMultiDeleteRequest postMultiDeleteRequest) { strRedisTemplate.delete(postMultiDeleteRequest.getKeyList()); return WrapMapper.ok(); } }
测试
- 批量Set
- 查看Redis结果
- 批量Get进行请求
- 批量Set且设置失效时间
- 查看批量Set设置失效时间
- 批量Delete
- 查看批量Delete的结果
总结
- 亮点:批量操作Redis,轻松实现百倍性能提升
- 注意点:批量Set ,redisTemplate的multiSet不支持设置超时时间,需要用executePipelined去实现