linux 7网卡做bond,CentOS 7 多网卡绑定bond

Centos/REHL 7相对之前的版本有了很大改动，有很多之前版本的方法都已经不适用了。网络方面改动也非常大，通过之前脚本进行网卡改动一直不行。有的文章说通过通过 sysfs 接口配置 Bonding的方法配置，不过俺做一直报错

# echo +eno33554992 > /sys/class/net/bond0/bonding/slaves

-bash: echo: write error: Operation not permitted，原因尚为查出。

根据官方文档Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux-7-Networking_Guide-en-US用nmcli做起来还是相当容易的。下面把俺的步骤贴下。

1、查看目前网卡的名称和状态。

#nmcli device status

DEVICE       TYPE      STATE         CONNECTION

eno16777736  ethernet  connected     eth1

eno33554992  ethernet  disconnected  --

eno50332216  ethernet  disconnected  --

lo           loopback  unmanaged     --

2、配置网卡bond0和模式主备

nmcli connection add type bond con-name bond0 ifname bond0 mode actiive-backup

Connection 'bond0' (37a78146-9489-4686-bc62-227cb3908292) successfully added

3、将物理网卡绑定到bond0

# nmcli connection add type bond-slave ifname eno50332216 master bond0

Connection 'bond-slave-eno50332216' (3f07e767-24ea-4e7e-a9f7-61efa9aa0664) successfully added.

# nmcli connection add type bond-slave ifname eno33554992 master bond0

Connection 'bond-slave-eno33554992' (8149c24f-4926-4531-844f-36a526e1baec) successfully added.

4、启用绑定的物理网卡

# nmcli connection up bond-slave-eno50332216

Connection successfully activated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/4)

# nmcli connection up bond-slave-eno33554992

Connection successfully activated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/5)

5、启用bond网卡

#nmcli connection up bond0

Connection successfully activated (D-Bus active path: /org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/ActiveConnection/6)

现在网卡已经绑好启用

]# ifconfig -a

bond0: flags=5187  mtu 1500

inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:febe:5d85  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20

ether 00:0c:29:be:5d:85  txqueuelen 0  (Ethernet)

RX packets 38  bytes 4436 (4.3 KiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 11  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 60  bytes 9324 (9.1 KiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

eno16777736: flags=4163  mtu 1500

inet 192.168.47.71  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.47.255

inet6 fe80::20c:29ff:febe:5d7b  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20

ether 00:0c:29:be:5d:7b  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

RX packets 876  bytes 77457 (75.6 KiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 632  bytes 73445 (71.7 KiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

eno33554992: flags=6211  mtu 1500

ether 00:0c:29:be:5d:85  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

RX packets 23  bytes 2898 (2.8 KiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 10  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 56  bytes 8940 (8.7 KiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

eno50332216: flags=6211  mtu 1500

ether 00:0c:29:be:5d:85  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)

RX packets 15  bytes 1538 (1.5 KiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 1  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 4  bytes 384 (384.0 B)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73  mtu 65536

inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0

inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10

loop  txqueuelen 0  (Local Loopback)

RX packets 17  bytes 1640 (1.6 KiB)

RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0

TX packets 17  bytes 1640 (1.6 KiB)

TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

地址之类的可以后加

ip addr add 192.168.200.200/24 dev bond0

也可以通过nmcli添加，大家查下手册即可

Usage: nmcli connection { COMMAND | help }

COMMAND := { show | up | down | add | modify | edit | delete | reload | load }

show [--active] [[id | uuid | path | apath] ] ...

up [[id | uuid | path] ] [ifname ] [ap ]

down [id | uuid | path | apath]

add COMMON_OPTIONS TYPE_SPECIFIC_OPTIONS IP_OPTIONS

modify [--temporary] [id | uuid | path] ([+|-].)+

edit [id | uuid | path]

edit [type ] [con-name ]

delete [id | uuid | path]

reload

load [ ... ]

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