android 剪切板 判断uri,Android剪贴板用法详解

5 05 2015

Android剪贴板用法详解

本文实例详述了Android剪贴板的用法，分享给大家供大家参考。具体方法分析如下：

这里首先需要注意的一点，就是在使用Android剪贴板的时候大家只记住一点就行了，不管是安卓设备还是PC机，复制粘贴在同一时间里只能用于一个对象上，整通俗点就是：PC机上，不可能同时从C盘复制，又从D盘复制就行了，具体的看代码，很简单，直接上代码：

package com.xiaoma.clipboard.demo;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.ClipData;

import android.content.ClipData.Item;

import android.content.ClipDescription;

import android.content.ClipboardManager;

import android.content.ContentResolver;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.database.Cursor;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.Toast;

/**

* @Title: ClipBoardDemoActivity.java

* @Package com.xiaoma.clipboard.demo

* @Description: 剪贴板学习

* @author MZH

*/

public class ClipBoardDemoActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

private Button put = null;

private Button get = null;

private ClipboardManager clipboard = null;

private static final String CONTACTS = “content://com.example.contacts”;

private String COPY_PATH = “/copy”;

public static final String MIME_TYPE_CONTACT = “vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.xiaoma.contact”;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

init();

}

/**

* 初始化方法实现

*/

private void init(){

put = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button1);

put.setOnClickListener(this);

get = (Button)findViewById(R.id.button2);

get.setOnClickListener(this);

}

/**

* 监听实现

*/

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

switch (v.getId()) {

case R.id.button1:

put();

break;

case R.id.button2:

get();

break;

default:

break;

}

}

/**

* 往Clip中放入数据

*/

private void put(){

/**

* 往ClipboardManager中可放的数据类型有三种:

* 因为大家都知道,就算是电脑,Ctrl+c也不可能在同一时间里即

* 从C盘剪贴,又从D般剪贴,所以小马只写一种简单的信息进去,

* 另外两种写在注释中

//类型一:text

clipboard = (ClipboardManager)getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

ClipData textCd = ClipData.newPlainText(“kkk”, “WaHouHou!Clip….”);

clipboard.setPrimaryClip(textCd);

*/

/**

*

//类型二:URI

Uri copyUri = Uri.parse(CONTACTS + COPY_PATH + “/” + “XiaoMa”);

ClipData clipUri = ClipData.newUri(getContentResolver(),”URI”,copyUri);

clipboard.setPrimaryClip(clipUri);

*

*/

//类型三:Intent

//试下在Intent剪贴时使用Bundle传值进去

clipboard = (ClipboardManager)getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

Intent appIntent = new Intent();

Bundle bundle = new Bundle();

bundle.putInt(“xiaoma”, 3344258);

bundle.putInt(“yatou”, 3344179);

appIntent.putExtra(“XiaoMaGuo”, bundle);

appIntent.setClass(ClipBoardDemoActivity.this, ReceiverClip.class);

ClipData clipIntent = ClipData.newIntent(“Intent”,appIntent);

clipboard.setPrimaryClip(clipIntent);

}

/**

* 从Clip中取数据

*/

private void get(){

clipboard = (ClipboardManager)getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

Item item = null;

//无数据时直接返回

if(!clipboard.hasPrimaryClip()){

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), “剪贴板中无数据”, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return ;

}

//如果是文本信息

if (clipboard.getPrimaryClipDescription().hasMimeType(

ClipDescription.MIMETYPE_TEXT_PLAIN)) {

ClipData cdText = clipboard.getPrimaryClip();

item = cdText.getItemAt(0);

//此处是TEXT文本信息

if(item.getText() == null){

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), “剪贴板中无内容”, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

return ;

}else{

Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), item.getText(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

//如果是INTENT

} else if (clipboard.getPrimaryClipDescription().hasMimeType(

ClipDescription.MIMETYPE_TEXT_INTENT)) {

//此处是INTENT

item = clipboard.getPrimaryClip().getItemAt(0);

Intent intent = item.getIntent();

startActivity(intent);

//……..

//如果是URI

} else if (clipboard.getPrimaryClipDescription().hasMimeType(

ClipDescription.MIMETYPE_TEXT_URILIST)) {

//此处是URI内容www.jb51.net

ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();

ClipData cdUri = clipboard.getPrimaryClip();

item = cdUri.getItemAt(0);

Uri uri = item.getUri();

if(uri != null){

String mimeType = cr.getType(uri);

if (mimeType != null) {

if (mimeType.equals(MIME_TYPE_CONTACT)) {

Cursor pasteCursor = cr.query(uri, null, null, null, null);

if (pasteCursor != null) {

if (pasteCursor.moveToFirst()) {

//此处对数据进行操作就可以了,前提是有权限

}

}

pasteCursor.close();

}

}

}

}

}

}

下面是用来接收Intent传递的值，临时的一个Activity，代码更简单：

复制代码 代码如下:

package com.xiaoma.clipboard.demo;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.view.TextureView;

import android.widget.TextView;

/**

* @Title: ReceiverClip.java

* @Package com.xiaoma.clipboard.demo

* @Description:临时用来接收下从Clip传过来的Intent值

* @author MZH

*/

public class ReceiverClip extends Activity {

private TextView tv1 ;

private TextView tv2 ;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main2);

init();

}

private void init(){

tv1 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.xiaoma);

tv2 = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.yatou);

Intent intent = getIntent();

Bundle b =intent.getBundleExtra(“XiaoMaGuo”);

if(b != null){

int xiaoma = b.getInt(“xiaoma”);

int yatou = b.getInt(“yatou”);

if(!””.equals(String.valueOf(xiaoma)) && !””.equals(String.valueOf(yatou))){

tv1.setText(String.valueOf(xiaoma));

tv2.setText(String.valueOf(yatou));

}

}

}

}

全局配置文件里面没什么，如下：

复制代码 代码如下:

package=”com.xiaoma.clipboard.demo”

android:versionCode=”1″

android:versionName=”1.0″ >

android:icon=”@drawable/guoguo”

android:label=”@string/app_name” >

android:name=”.ClipBoardDemoActivity”

android:label=”@string/app_name” >

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