java发送邮件带多个附件_Java发送邮件(支持多个附件)

1.邮件内容实体

package com.hthl.xxtd.sdk.email;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.List;

/**

* 发送邮件需要使用的基本信息

*/

import java.util.Properties;

public class MailInfo {

// 发送邮件的服务器的IP和端口

private String mailServerHost;

private String mailServerPort = "25";

// 邮件发送者的地址

private String fromAddress;

// 邮件接收者的地址

private String toAddress;

// 登陆邮件发送服务器的用户名和密码

private String userName;

private String password;

// 是否需要身份验证

private boolean validate = false;

// 邮件主题

private String subject;

// 邮件的文本内容格式(HTML格式：text/html，纯文本格式：text/plain)

private String contentType;

// 邮件的文本内容

private String content;

// 邮件的附件

private List attachments;

/**

* 获得邮件会话属性

*/

public Properties getProperties(){

Properties p = new Properties();

p.put("mail.smtp.host", this.mailServerHost);

p.put("mail.smtp.port", this.mailServerPort);

p.put("mail.smtp.auth", validate ? "true" : "false");

return p;

}

public String getMailServerHost() {

return mailServerHost;

}

public void setMailServerHost(String mailServerHost) {

this.mailServerHost = mailServerHost;

}

public String getMailServerPort() {

return mailServerPort;

}

public void setMailServerPort(String mailServerPort) {

this.mailServerPort = mailServerPort;

}

public String getFromAddress() {

return fromAddress;

}

public void setFromAddress(String fromAddress) {

this.fromAddress = fromAddress;

}

public String getToAddress() {

return toAddress;

}

public void setToAddress(String toAddress) {

this.toAddress = toAddress;

}

public String getUserName() {

return userName;

}

public void setUserName(String userName) {

this.userName = userName;

}

public String getPassword() {

return password;

}

public void setPassword(String password) {

this.password = password;

}

public boolean isValidate() {

return validate;

}

public void setValidate(boolean validate) {

this.validate = validate;

}

public String getSubject() {

return subject;

}

public void setSubject(String subject) {

this.subject = subject;

}

public String getContentType() {

return contentType;

}

public void setContentType(String contentType) {

this.contentType = contentType;

}

public String getContent() {

return content;

}

public void setContent(String content) {

this.content = content;

}

public List getAttachments() {

return attachments;

}

public void setAttachments(List attachments) {

this.attachments = attachments;

}

}2.邮箱授权实体

package com.hthl.xxtd.sdk.email;

import javax.mail.Authenticator;

import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;

/**

* 邮箱授权类

*/

public class MyAuthenticator extends Authenticator{

String userName=null;

String password=null;

public MyAuthenticator(){

}

public MyAuthenticator(String username, String password) {

this.userName = username;

this.password = password;

}

protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){

return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password);

}

}3.邮件发送器

package com.hthl.xxtd.sdk.email;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.Date;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.activation.DataHandler;

import javax.activation.DataSource;

import javax.activation.FileDataSource;

import javax.mail.Address;

import javax.mail.BodyPart;

import javax.mail.Message;

import javax.mail.Multipart;

import javax.mail.Session;

import javax.mail.Transport;

import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;

/**

* 邮件(可带多个附件)发送器

*/

public class MailSender {

private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(MailSender.class);

/**

* 发送邮件

* @param mailInfo 待发送的邮件信息

*/

public static boolean sendMail(MailInfo mailInfo) {

// 判断是否需要身份认证

MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;

Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();

// 如果需要身份认证，则创建一个密码验证器

if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {

authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(), mailInfo.getPassword());

}

// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的session

//Session sendMailSession = Session.getDefaultInstance(pro, authenticator);//废弃旧Session

Session sendMailSession = Session.getInstance(pro, authenticator);//为保证邮箱通道配置变更后立马生效,需每次创建新的Session

try {

// 根据session创建一个邮件消息

Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);

// 创建邮件发送者地址

Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());

// 设置邮件消息的发送者

mailMessage.setFrom(from);

// 创建邮件的接收者地址，并设置到邮件消息中

Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());

// Message.RecipientType.TO属性表示接收者的类型为TO

mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);

// 设置邮件消息的主题

mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());

// 设置邮件消息发送的时间

mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());

// MiniMultipart类是一个容器类，包含MimeBodyPart类型的对象

Multipart multipart = new MimeMultipart();

// 创建一个MimeBodyPart

BodyPart bodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();

// 设置内容及格式

bodyPart.setContent(mailInfo.getContent(), mailInfo.getContentType()+"; charset=utf-8");

multipart.addBodyPart(bodyPart);

// 添加附件的内容

List attachments=mailInfo.getAttachments();

if(attachments!=null){

for (int i = 0; i < attachments.size(); i++) {

BodyPart attachmentBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();

DataSource source = new FileDataSource(attachments.get(i));

attachmentBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(source));

// MimeUtility.encodeWord可以避免文件名乱码

attachmentBodyPart.setFileName(MimeUtility.encodeWord(attachments.get(i).getName()));

multipart.addBodyPart(attachmentBodyPart);

}

}

// 将MiniMultipart对象设置为邮件内容

mailMessage.setContent(multipart);

// 发送邮件

Transport.send(mailMessage);

return true;

} catch (Exception e) {

logger.error("发送邮件异常:", e);

}

return false;

}

}

4.测试类

package com.hthl.xxtd.sdk.email;

import java.io.File;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

/**

* 测试类

*/

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

MailInfo mailInfo = new MailInfo();

mailInfo.setMailServerHost("smtp.126.com"); // 邮箱服务器

mailInfo.setMailServerPort("25");

mailInfo.setValidate(true);

// 以下是发送方信息

mailInfo.setUserName("myemail");

mailInfo.setPassword("123456");// 您的邮箱密码

mailInfo.setFromAddress("myemail@126.com");

// 以下是接收方信息

mailInfo.setToAddress("9869803@qq.com");

mailInfo.setSubject("XXX先生您好，您的9月份账单来了!");

mailInfo.setContent("邮件内容");

File affix1 = new File("d:\\9 mouth bill.txt");

File affix2 = new File("d:\\9月份账单.txt");

List attachments=new ArrayList();

attachments.add(affix1);

attachments.add(affix2);

mailInfo.setAttachments(attachments);

mailInfo.setContentType("text/html");//HTML格式：text/html，纯文本格式：text/plain

// 这个类主要来发送邮件

MailSender.sendMail(mailInfo);//发送邮件

}

}