WKWebview使用记录

0、WKWebview加载在线网页,解决中文乱码

NSString*str = [URL stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet]];
NSURL * urlstr= [NSURL URLWithString:str];
[_wkWebView loadRequest:[NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:urlstr cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData timeoutInterval:15]];

上面如果包含#的url会出现问题,使用下面的方法

- (NSString *)strUTF8Encoding:(NSString *)str {
     return [[str stringByAddingPercentEncodingWithAllowedCharacters:[NSCharacterSet URLQueryAllowedCharacterSet]] stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"%23" withString:@"#"];
}

1、WKWebview添加手势

UISwipeGestureRecognizer *swipe =[[UISwipeGestureRecognizer alloc]initWithTarget:self action:@selector(swipeAction)];
swipe.delegate = self;
[wkWebView addGestureRecognizer:swipe];

// 允许多个手势并发
- (BOOL)gestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer shouldRecognizeSimultaneouslyWithGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)otherGestureRecognizer {
    return YES;
}

2、WKWebview禁用弹簧滑动

wkWebView.scrollView.bounces = NO;

3、WKWebview被js调用

window.webkit.messageHandlers.<对象名>.postMessage(body:<数据>)//body中可以直接放js对象，也可以省略body

- (void)userContentController:(WKUserContentController *)userContentController didReceiveScriptMessage:(WKScriptMessage *)message
{
      NSLog(@"JS 调用了 %@ 方法，传回参数 %@",message.name,message.body);
      NSMutableDictionary *dic=[message.body objectForKey:@"body"];
}

4、WKWebview调用js

NSData *data=[NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:self->object options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:nil];
NSString *dataJson=[[NSString alloc]initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    
NSString *dataFunc=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"generalChart(%@,%lu)",dataJson,(unsigned long)self->chartType];
    
[self evaluateJavaScript:dataFunc completionHandler:^(id _Nullable param, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        
}];

5、wkwebview手势返回抖屏问题：
webview侧滑返回后会接着触发html页面添加的transition动画导致

 [wkWebView setAllowsBackForwardNavigationGestures:true];//设置手势返回
 

6、wkwebview无法跳转App Store

- (void)webView:(WKWebView*)webView decidePolicyForNavigationAction:(WKNavigationAction*)navigationAction decisionHandler:(void(^)(WKNavigationActionPolicy))decisionHandler
{
    WKNavigationActionPolicy policy =WKNavigationActionPolicyAllow;
    if([[navigationAction.request.URL host] isEqualToString:@"itunes.apple.com"] &&[[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:navigationAction.request.URL])
    {
        policy =WKNavigationActionPolicyCancel;
    }
   decisionHandler(policy);
}

wkwebview无法跳转企业安装

- (void)webView:(WKWebView*)webView decidePolicyForNavigationAction:(WKNavigationAction*)navigationAction decisionHandler:(void(^)(WKNavigationActionPolicy))decisionHandler
{
    
     NSString *strRequest = [navigationAction.request.URL.absoluteString  stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
    if ([strRequest containsString:@"itms-services"]) {
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:strRequest]];
    }

    decisionHandler(policy);
}

7、wkwebview监听事件

[webView addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"canGoBack" options:NSKeyValueObservingOptionNew context:nil];
[webView addObserver:self forKeyPath:@"canGoForward" options: