php7连接postgresql,打开一个持久的 PostgreSQL 连接 - PHP 7 中文文档

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pg_pconnect – 打开一个持久的 PostgreSQL 连接

说明

pg_pconnect

( string $connection_string

[, int $connect_type

] ) : resource

pg_pconnect() 打开一个到 PostgreSQL 数据库的持久连接。返回其它 PostgreSQL 函数所需要的连接资源号。

If a second call is made to pg_pconnect() with

the same connection_string as an existing connection, the

existing connection will be returned unless you pass

PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW as

connect_type.

要打开持久连接功能，php.ini 中的 [pgsql.allow_persistent](php7/pgsql.configuration) 参数必须为 "On"(也是默认值)。

最大持久连接数目由 php.ini 中的 [pgsql.max_persistent](php7/pgsql.configuration)

参数定义(默认为 -1 表示没有限制)。所有连接的数目可由 php.ini 中的 [pgsql.max_links](php7/pgsql.configuration) 参数设置。

[pg_close()](php7/function.pg-close) 不能关闭由 pg_pconnect() 打开的持久连接。

参数

connection_string

The connection_string can be empty to use all default parameters, or it

can contain one or more parameter settings separated by whitespace.

Each parameter setting is in the form keyword = value. Spaces around

the equal sign are optional. To write an empty value or a value

containing spaces, surround it with single quotes, e.g., keyword =

'a value'. Single quotes and backslashes within the value must be

escaped with a backslash, i.e., ' and .

The currently recognized parameter keywords are:

host, hostaddr, port,

dbname, user,

password, connect_timeout,

options, tty (ignored), sslmode,

requiressl (deprecated in favor of sslmode), and

service. Which of these arguments exist depends

on your PostgreSQL version.

connect_type

If PGSQL_CONNECT_FORCE_NEW is passed, then a new connection

is created, even if the connection_string is identical to

an existing connection.

返回值

PostgreSQL connection resource on success, FALSE on failure.

范例

Example #1 Using pg_pconnect()

$dbconn = pg_pconnect("dbname=mary");

//connect to a database named "mary"

$dbconn2 = pg_pconnect("host=localhost port=5432 dbname=mary");

// connect to a database named "mary" on "localhost" at port "5432"

$dbconn3 = pg_pconnect("host=sheep port=5432 dbname=mary user=lamb password=foo");

//connect to a database named "mary" on the host "sheep" with a username and password

$conn_string = "host=sheep port=5432 dbname=test user=lamb password=bar";

$dbconn4 = pg_pconnect($conn_string);

//connect to a database named "test" on the host "sheep" with a username and password

?>

参见

[pg_connect()](php7/function.pg-connect) – 打开一个 PostgreSQL 连接

[持久数据库连接](php7/features.persistent-connections)