matlab文字转图片,Matlab将图片转换成asc码txt文本格式

matlab将图片转换成asc码

function img2txt(imfile,varargin);

% using an ASCII character for every stepx pixels in x-dimension

ramp=['@@@@@@@######MMMBBHHHAAAA&&GGhh9933XXX222255SSSiiiissssrrrrrrr;;;;;;;;:::::::,,,,,,,........'];

% the 'ramp' vector represents characters in order of intensity

im=imread(imfile);

im=mean(im,3);

fid=fopen(strcat([imfile,'.txt']),'w');

stepx=5;

if length(varargin)>0,

stepx=varargin{1};

end

stepy=2*stepx;

sizx=fix(size(im,2)/stepx);

sizy=fix(size(im,1)/stepy);

lumin=zeros(sizy,sizx);

for j=1:stepy,

for k=1:stepx,

lumin=lumin+im(j:stepy: (sizy-1)*stepy+j,k:stepx: (sizx-1)*stepx+k);

end

end

str=ramp(fix(lumin/(stepx*stepy)/256*length(ramp))+1);

for h=1:sizy,

fwrite(fid,[str(h,: ),10,13]);

end

fclose(fid);

原图

输入命令

>> img2txt('12.jpg',1)

可以看到效果