rails mysql 设置,如何在Rails 3中将MySQL设置为默认数据库?

I started using Rails 2 last April but stopped this June because I thought learning it when Rails 3 was released would be more practical since a lot of it was completely refactored and restructured. I used to work with Ubuntu 10.04 (with SQLite3 as the default db) but now I'm using Windows 7 and MySQL 5. I already installed the gem adapter for MySQL, but to use it I still need to tweak database.yml. Thanks.

解决方案

In terms of database configuration, nothing much has really changed between Rails 2 and 3 with the exception of how you load your MySQL driver. This used to be done in config/environment.rb but is now done in Gemfile:

gem 'mysql'

The default config/database.yml file is set up with SQLite, but you can easily change this over to be MySQL. A generic version looks like:

defaults: &defaults

adapter: mysql

username: localdev

password: mylocaldevpasswordwhateveritis

host: localhost

development:

<<:>

database: project_dev

test:

<<:>

database: project_test

It's the adapter declaration line that sets what driver to use.

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