in unnamed module of loader org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-27 17:02:17 发布

weixin_36931308

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-27 17:02:17 发布

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文章标签： spring boot java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_36931308/article/details/111555140

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本文详细介绍了在Spring Boot项目中集成Shiro并使用DevTools热加载功能时遇到的类加载器不一致问题及解决方案。通过调整项目配置确保了Shiro和项目代码由相同的类加载器加载，解决了类型转换错误。

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springboot-shior集成，将shior的session保存在redis中，从subject中取数据的时候报错。

java.lang.ClassCastException: class com.test.schedule.api.datamodel.vo.UserVo cannot be cast to class com.test.schedule.api.datamodel.vo.UserVo (com.test.schedule.api.datamodel.vo.UserVo is in unnamed module of loader 'app'; com.test.schedule.api.datamodel.vo.UserVo is in unnamed module of loader org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader @79df64e8)

很是神器，出现了UserVo不能转换为UserVo的错误，通过百度发现有人遇到过这个问题，大致原因是Spring-boot-devtools热加载的时候使用的类加载器只加载项目中的代码，对于jar中的是jdk的类加载器加载的，由于类加载器不一致，导致类型转换失败。

通过sout将类加载器打出来

public static String getUserId()
    {
        System.out.println("++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
        System.out.println("UserVo:" + UserVo.class.getClassLoader());
        System.out.println("SecurityUtils:" + SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal().getClass().getClassLoader());
        System.out.println("++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
        return ((UserVo) SecurityUtils.getSubject().getPrincipal()).getUserId();
    }

控制台输出

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
UserVo:org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader@79df64e8
SecurityUtils:jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader@3d4eac69
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

两个类加载器不一致。

参考别人解决方案就是在resources目录下面创建META-INF文件夹，然后创建spring-devtools.properties文件，文件加上类似下面的配置：

restart.include.shiro=/shiro-*-[\\w.-]+.jar

执行依旧报错

15:32:29.804 [http-nio-8081-exec-2] [] ERROR o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/test].[dispatcherServlet] - Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] threw exception
java.lang.ClassCastException: class org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.SimpleSession cannot be cast to class org.apache.shiro.session.Session (org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.SimpleSession is in unnamed module of loader 'app'; org.apache.shiro.session.Session is in unnamed module of loader org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader @5f40fc46)
	at com.test.schedule.api.shiro.RedisSessionDAO.doReadSession(RedisSessionDAO.java:88)

将类加载器信息打印出来

System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");
System.out.println("Session:" + Session.class.getClassLoader());
System.out.println("CommonCoreUtils:" + CommonCoreUtils.class.getClassLoader());
System.out.println("rsp.getValue():" + CommonCoreUtils.unSerialize(rsp.getValue()).getClass().getClassLoader());
Session session = (Session) CommonCoreUtils.unSerialize(rsp.getValue());
System.out.println("+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++");

结果

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Session:org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader@5f40fc46
CommonCoreUtils:jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader@3d4eac69
rsp.getValue():jdk.internal.loader.ClassLoaders$AppClassLoader@3d4eac69
15:32:29.062 [http-nio-8081-exec-2] [] ERROR o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/test].[dispatcherServlet] - Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [/dyztask] threw exception [Filtered request failed.] with root cause
java.lang.ClassCastException: class org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.SimpleSession cannot be cast to class org.apache.shiro.session.Session (org.apache.shiro.session.mgt.SimpleSession is in unnamed module of loader 'app'; org.apache.shiro.session.Session is in unnamed module of loader org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader @5f40fc46)

发现两者类加载器依旧不一致，加入在properties文件中加入自定义jar

restart.include.shiro=/shiro-*-[\\w.-]+.jar
restart.include.commonCustomize=/common-customize-core-[\\w.-]+.jar

程序不在报错，控制输出

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
Session:org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader@2031c49d
CommonCoreUtils:org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader@2031c49d
rsp.getValue():org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.classloader.RestartClassLoader@2031c49d
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

参考博客作者写的还是很详细的