ERROR StatusLogger No log4j2 configuration file found. Using default configuration: logging only err

最近在学log4j2

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在web.xml中的配置

    
    

    
    
  
     
     	
  
  
     
       
      
    
     
       
        
      
      
       
       log4jConfiguration
      
        
        
      
      
       
       classpath:conf/log4j2.xml
      
        
    
     
       
      
    
     
       
        
      
      
       
       log4jRefreshInterval
      
        
        
      
      
       
       60000
      
        
    
     
       
    
     
       
     
      
      
       
       org.apache.logging.log4j.web.Log4jServletContextListener
      
        
    
     
       
    
     
       
       
      
      
       
       log4jServletFilter
      
        
       
      
      
       
       org.apache.logging.log4j.web.Log4jServletFilter
      
        
    
     
       
    
     
       
      
      
      
       
       log4jServletFilter
      
        
      
      
      
       
       /*
      
        
      
      
      
       
       REQUEST
      
        
      
      
      
       
       FORWARD
      
        
      
      
      
       
       INCLUDE
      
        
      
      
      
       
       ERROR
      
        
   
     
       

     
       
  
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       contextConfigLocation
      
      
  	
      
      
       
       classpath:conf/applicationContext-*.xml
      
      
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
      
      
  
     
     
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       spring
      
      
  	
      
      
       
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        contextConfigLocation
       
       
  		
       
       
        
        classpath:conf/springmvc.xml
       
       
  	
      
      
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       spring
      
      
  	
      
      
    
      
      
       
       /
      
      
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
     
     
        
      
      
       
       spring request
      
      
        
      
      
       
       org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener
      
      
     
     
     
  
  
     
     
   
     
       
        
      
      
       
       5
      
        
	
     
       
  
  
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       CharacterEncodingFilter
      
      
  	
      
      
       
       org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
      
      
  	
      
      
  		
       
       
        
        encoding
       
       
  		
       
       
        
        utf-8
       
       
  	
      
      
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       CharacterEncodingFilter
      
      
  	
      
      
       
       /*
      
      
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       responseHeadersFilter
      
      
  	
      
      
       
       com.china.bill.java.Intercepter.ResponseHeadersFilter
      
      
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       responseHeadersFilter
      
      
  	
      
      
       
       /*
      
      
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
    
      
      
       
       /WEB-INF/jsp/index.jsp
      
      
  
     
     
  
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
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       /WEB-INF/jsp/error404.jsp
      
      
  
     
     
  
     
     
  
     
     
  	
      
      
       
       500
      
      
  	
      
      
       
       /WEB-INF/jsp/error500.jsp
      
      
  
     
     
  

    
    

log4j2.xml

     
       

     
       

     
       
    
      
        
        
       
       
        
        /log/fish
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
       
        
        {LOG_HOME}/backup
       
         
        
       
       
        
        stat
       
         
        
       
       
        
        global
       
         
    
      
        
    
      
        
        
       
         
        
       
         
            
        
          
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
            
        
          
            
        
          
                
         
           
            
        
          
        
       
         
        
        
       
        
        
        
	        
        
        
	        
        
        
	    
       
       
	    
        
       
         
        
       
         
            
        
          
            
        
          
                
         
           
            
        
          
        
       
         
    
      
        
    
      
        
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
            
        
          
        
       
         
        
       
         
        
       
         
            
        
          
            
        
          
            
        
          
        
       
         
    
      
        

     
       

日志打印

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

private static Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginHandlerIntercepter.class);

LOG.debug("url = {}", url);

以上代码是修改后正确的代码

刚开始配置的时候遇到了很多问题，jar包冲突导致tomcat无法启动，找了好久才发现log4j相关jar包的版本不对，废了就九牛二虎之力终于把tomcat给启动起来了。

在执行maven install的时候，一会报错（执行编译环境是jre而不是jdk），一会正常，我以为是我建maven工程的问题，新建了maven工程把之前的代码拷进去，执行正常，看项目编译的jdk版本是1.5，然后手动改成1.8，之后又出现执行环境的问题，后来改成1.7终于可以正常打包了。

启动环境，log4j2出现如下错误

ERROR StatusLogger No log4j2 configuration file found. Using default configuration: logging only errors to the console. Set system property 'org.apache.logging.log4j.simplelog.StatusLogger.level' to TRACE to show Log4j2 internal initialization logging.

信息: Initializing log4j from [classpath:conf/log4j2.xml]
log4j:WARN Continuable parsing error 3 and column 53
log4j:WARN 文档根元素 "Configuration" 必须匹配 DOCTYPE 根 "null"。
log4j:WARN Continuable parsing error 3 and column 53
log4j:WARN 文档无效: 找不到语法。
log4j:ERROR DOM element is - not a <log4j:configuration> element.

在网上查各种资料，有人说执行project clean  <  maven clean < maven install   执行后不再报文档无效的错了，然后一直报No log4j2 configuration，网上继续搜资料，终于有人说是web.xml中的文件配置有误， context-param中关于配置文件的路径信息配置是【log4jConfiguration】而不是log4jConfigLocation。

修改后能正常打印日志了

参考：http://www.cnblogs.com/yoyotl/p/4920073.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/hafiz/p/6170702.html

http://blog.csdn.net/jiangguilong2000/article/details/11397557