Springboot整合邮箱

这里以QQ邮箱为例：

1.进入qq邮箱首页

2.设置

3.开启【POP3/SMTP服务】获得授权码

4.在你的项目pom.xml中添加依赖

<!-- 支持发送邮件 -->
<dependency>
	<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>

5.在你的项目配置文件application.properties中配置

# JavaMailSender 邮件发送的配置
spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
spring.mail.username=XXXXXX@qq.com        #你的qq邮箱
spring.mail.password=xxxxxxxxxx           #你的授权码，非登录密码
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.auth=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.enable=true
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.starttls.required=true

6.创建测试类测试邮箱发送

package com.yixiao;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.core.io.FileSystemResource;
import org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSender;
import org.springframework.mail.javamail.MimeMessageHelper;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.File;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2020/3/20.
 */
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class EmailTest {

    @Autowired
    private JavaMailSender mailSender;

    @Value("${spring.mail.username}")
    private String sender;

    @Test
    public void sendSimpleMailTest() {
        SimpleMailMessage message = new SimpleMailMessage();
        message.setFrom(sender);
        message.setTo(sender);     //邮件接收人
        message.setSubject("这是邮件主题");
        message.setText("这是邮件内容");
        mailSender.send(message);
    }

    @Test
    public void sendHtmlMailTest() {
        MimeMessage message = null;
        try {
            message = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
            MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
            helper.setFrom(sender);
            helper.setTo(sender);
            helper.setSubject("标题：发送Html内容");

            StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
            sb.append("<h1>大标题-h1</h1>");
            sb.append("<p style='text-align:right'>右对齐</p>");
            helper.setText(sb.toString(), true);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        mailSender.send(message);
    }

    @Test
    public void sendAttachmentsTest() {
        MimeMessage message = null;
        try {
            message = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
            MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message, true);
            helper.setFrom(sender);
            helper.setTo(sender);
            helper.setSubject("主题：带附件的邮件");
            helper.setText("带附件的邮件内容");
            //注意项目路径问题，自动补用项目路径
            FileSystemResource file = new FileSystemResource(new File("src/main/resources/static/emailTest.png"));
            //加入邮件
            helper.addAttachment("emailTest.jpg", file);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        mailSender.send(message);
    }
}