vue登录验证生成随机验证码

< el-form-item prop=“verifycode” style=“line-height:0px;”>

< el-input v-model=“loginForm.verifycode” placeholder=“请输入验证码” class=“identifyinput” style=“width:150px;”>< /el-input>
< div class=“identifybox”>
< div @click=“refreshCode”>
< s-identify :identifyCode=“identifyCode”>< /s-identify>
< /div>
<el-button @click=“refreshCode” type=‘text’ class=“textbtn” style=“color:#fff;padding:0px 0px”>看不清，换一张< /el-button>
< /div>
< /el-form-item>

import SIdentify from ‘@/components/authCode/index.vue’ //验证码需要用到的生成类
//验证码需要用到的生成类

< template>
< div class=“s-canvas”>
< canvas id=“s-canvas” :width=“contentWidth” :height=“contentHeight”></ canvas>
</ div>
</ template>
< script>
export default {
name: ‘SIdentify’,
props: {
identifyCode: {
type: String,
default: ‘1234’
},
fontSizeMin: {
type: Number,
default: 16
},
fontSizeMax: {
type: Number,
default: 40
},
backgroundColorMin: {
type: Number,
default: 180
},
backgroundColorMax: {
type: Number,
default: 240
},
colorMin: {
type: Number,
default: 50
},
colorMax: {
type: Number,
default: 160
},
lineColorMin: {
type: Number,
default: 40
},
lineColorMax: {
type: Number,
default: 180
},
dotColorMin: {
type: Number,
default: 0
},
dotColorMax: {
type: Number,
default: 255
},
contentWidth: {
type: Number,
default: 112
},
contentHeight: {
type: Number,
default: 38
}
},
methods: {
// 生成一个随机数
randomNum(min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
},
// 生成一个随机的颜色
randomColor(min, max) {
var r = this.randomNum(min, max)
var g = this.randomNum(min, max)
var b = this.randomNum(min, max)
return ‘rgb(’ + r + ‘,’ + g + ‘,’ + b + ‘)’
},
drawPic() {
var canvas = document.getElementById(‘s-canvas’)
var ctx = canvas.getContext(‘2d’)
ctx.textBaseline = ‘bottom’
// 绘制背景
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(
this.backgroundColorMin,
this.backgroundColorMax
)
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, this.contentWidth, this.contentHeight)
// 绘制文字
for (let i = 0; i < this.identifyCode.length; i++) {
this.drawText(ctx, this.identifyCode[i], i)
}
//this.drawLine(ctx)
//this.drawDot(ctx)
},
drawText(ctx, txt, i) {
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(this.colorMin, this.colorMax)
ctx.font =
this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMin, this.fontSizeMax) + ‘px SimHei’
var x = (i + 1) * (this.contentWidth / (this.identifyCode.length + 1))
var y = this.randomNum(this.fontSizeMax, this.contentHeight - 5)
var deg = this.randomNum(-45, 45)
// 修改坐标原点和旋转角度
ctx.translate(x, y)
ctx.rotate(deg * Math.PI / 180)
ctx.fillText(txt, 0, 0)
// 恢复坐标原点和旋转角度
ctx.rotate(-deg * Math.PI / 180)
ctx.translate(-x, -y)
},
drawLine(ctx) {
// 绘制干扰线
for (let i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
ctx.strokeStyle = this.randomColor(
this.lineColorMin,
this.lineColorMax
)
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.moveTo(
this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth),
this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight)
)
ctx.lineTo(
this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth),
this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight)
)
ctx.stroke()
}
},
drawDot(ctx) {
// 绘制干扰点
for (let i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
ctx.fillStyle = this.randomColor(0, 255)
ctx.beginPath()
ctx.arc(
this.randomNum(0, this.contentWidth),
this.randomNum(0, this.contentHeight),
1,
0,
2 * Math.PI
)
ctx.fill()
}
}
},
watch: {
identifyCode() {
this.drawPic()
}
},
mounted() {
this.drawPic()
}
}
< /script>

//验证码需要用到的生成类

export default {
name: ‘Login’,
components: {
SIdentify
},
data() {
const validateUsername = (rule, value, callback) => {
if (!value) {
callback(new Error(‘请输入用户名’))
} else {
callback()
}
}
const validatePassword = (rule, value, callback) => {
if (!value) {
callback(new Error(‘请输入密码’))
} else {
if(value.length < 6){
callback(new Error(‘请输入至少6位密码’))
}else{
callback()
}
}
}
// 验证码自定义验证规则
const validateVerifycode = (rule, value, callback) => {
if (value === ‘’) {
callback(new Error(‘请输入验证码’))
} else if (value !== this.identifyCode) {
console.log(‘validateVerifycode:’, value)
callback(new Error(‘验证码不正确!’))
} else {
callback()
}
}
return {
identifyCodes: ‘1234567890’,
identifyCode: ‘’,
loginForm: {
username: this.username,
password: this.password,
verifycode: ‘’
},
checked: false,
loginRules: {
username: [{ required: true, trigger: ‘blur,change’, validator: validateUsername }],
password: [{ required: true, trigger: ‘blur,change’, validator: validatePassword }],
verifycode: [
{ required: true, trigger: ‘blur’, validator: validateVerifycode }
]
},
}
},
mounted() {
// 验证码初始化
this.identifyCode = ‘’
this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4)
},
created(){
let that = this;
document.onkeydown =function(e){
e = window.event || e;
//支持小键盘和大键盘
if(that.$route.path==’/login’&&(e.code==‘Enter’||e.code==‘enter’||e.keyCode==‘13’)){//验证在登录界面和按 得键是回车键enter
that.handleLogin();//登录函数
}
}
let accounts=this.getCookie(“account”)
if(accounts){
this.loginForm.username=accounts
}
},
methods: {
// 生成随机数
randomNum(min, max) {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min) + min)
},
// 切换验证码
refreshCode() {
this.identifyCode = ‘’
this.makeCode(this.identifyCodes, 4)
},
// 生成四位随机验证码
makeCode(o, l) {
for (let i = 0; i < l; i++) {
this.identifyCode += this.identifyCodes[
this.randomNum(0, this.identifyCodes.length)
]
}
},
handleLogin() {
this. KaTeX parse error: Expected '}', got 'EOF' at end of input: … this.store.dispatch(‘user/login’, this.loginForm).then(() => {
this.$router.push({ path: this.redirect || ‘/’ })
this.loading = false
}).catch(() => {
this.refreshCode()
this.loading = false
})
} else {
this.refreshCode()
//console.log(‘error submit!!’)
return false
}
})
},
// 保存cookie
setCookie: function (cName, value, expiredays) {
var exdate = new Date()
exdate.setDate(exdate.getDate() + expiredays)
document.cookie = cName + ‘=’ + decodeURIComponent(value) +
((expiredays == null) ? ‘’ : ‘;expires=’ + exdate.toGMTString())
},
// 获取cookie
getCookie: function (key) {
if (document.cookie.length > 0) {
var start = document.cookie.indexOf(key + ‘=’)
if (start !== -1) {
start = start + key.length + 1
var end = document.cookie.indexOf(’;’, start)
if (end === -1) end = document.cookie.length
return unescape(document.cookie.substring(start, end))
}
}
return ‘’
},
}