Android拦截电话与短信（电话拒接/短信拒收）

      前段时间领导说了这样一个需求：对特定的号码电话进行拦截、短信拒收，在百度了查阅了很多的资料，结果有点不尽人意。特别是AIDL通信接口废了老大劲。直接上过程

• 创建aidl通信接口直接在main目录新建aldl类型文件ITelephony即可，自动生成包名等等如图所示此处有坑：网上基本上都是让这样写

interface ITelephony {
    boolean endCall();
    void answerRingingCall();
}

这里导致有可能会导致项目编译错误，这里最好还是不要去网上粘贴aidl包名和ITelephony，尽量自己创建不要懒

// ITelephony.aidl
package com.android.internal.telephony;

// Declare any non-default types here with import statements

interface ITelephony {
    /**
     * Demonstrates some basic types that you can use as parameters
     * and return values in AIDL.
     */
    void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean, float aFloat,double aDouble, String aString);
    boolean endCall();
    void answerRingingCall();
}

如果编译不通过重新编译一下就好。

根据需求需要配置权限如下：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"></uses-permission>
<!-- 增加拦截电话的权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS" />
<!-- 挂断手机的权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/>
<!-- 读取手机状态的权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<!-- 读content的权限 -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CALL_LOG" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />

我这里直接贴代码，注释我会写清楚的

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.RequiresApi;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.Manifest;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.ContentResolver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.CallLog;
import android.provider.ContactsContract;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
import android.util.Log;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private static String[] PERMISSIONS_STORAGE = {
            android.Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,
            android.Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE
            , Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS, Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS, Manifest.permission.WRITE_SETTINGS,Manifest.permission.READ_CALL_LOG, Manifest.permission.WRITE_CALL_LOG};
    private static final int REQUEST_PERMISSION_CODE = 666;
    private TelephonyManager telMgr;
    private IncomingCallReceiver mIncomingCallReceiver;

    @RequiresApi(api = Build.VERSION_CODES.N)
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //动态获取权限
        if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
            if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                    != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this, PERMISSIONS_STORAGE, REQUEST_PERMISSION_CODE);
            }
        }
        //注册广播
        mIncomingCallReceiver = new IncomingCallReceiver();
        IntentFilter mIntentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        //拦截电话
        mIntentFilter.addAction("android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE");
        //拦截短信
        mIntentFilter.addAction("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED");
        //注册BroadcastReceiver
        registerReceiver(mIncomingCallReceiver, mIntentFilter);
    }
    //广播接收器
    public class IncomingCallReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
        @SuppressLint("MissingPermission")
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            String action = intent.getAction();
            ContentResolver resolver = getContentResolver();
            if ("android.intent.action.PHONE_STATE".equals(action)) { //拦截电话
                telMgr = (TelephonyManager) context.getSystemService(Service.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
                switch (telMgr.getCallState()) {
                    // 当电话呼入时
                    case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING:
                        String number = intent.getStringExtra(TelephonyManager.EXTRA_INCOMING_NUMBER);
                        Log.e("111111111111-----------", "拦截电话2:" + number);
                        //我这里是获取手机通讯录的联系人，如果是呼入电话是手机联系人就不拦截，反之你懂的，如果嫌麻烦当然也可以只设置一个号码
                        ArrayList<String> list = getPhoneNum();
                        Log.e("111111111111-----------", "list:" + list.toString());
                        if (!list.contains(number)) {
                            AudioManager mAudioManager = (AudioManager) context.getSystemService(Context.AUDIO_SERVICE);
                             //先静音
                            mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_SILENT);
                            //这里就是aldl通讯接口 挂断电话
                            endCall();
                            // 删除该呼入电话系统通话记录
                            if (null != resolver)
                                resolver.delete(CallLog.Calls.CONTENT_URI, "number=?", new String[]{number});
                            //恢复正常铃声
                            mAudioManager.setRingerMode(AudioManager.RINGER_MODE_NORMAL);
                        }
                        break;
                    //电话被挂起
                    case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK:
                        break;
                    //手机空闲了
                    case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
                        break;
                }
            } 
 //拦截短信
else if ("android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED".equals(action)) {
                //获取短信信息
                SmsMessage sms = getMessagesFromIntent(intent)[0];
                //取得电话号码
                String number = sms.getOriginatingAddress();
                Log.e("111111111111-----------", "拦截短信2:" + number);
                //把国家代码去除掉 
                number = trimSmsNumber("+86", number); 
                if (!getPhoneNum().contains(number)) {
                  //中断短信推送
                    this.abortBroadcast(); 
                    // 删除系统短信
                    if (null != resolver)
                        resolver.delete(Uri.parse("content://sms/"), "address=? or address = ?", new String[]    {number, "+86" + number});
                }
            }
        }
    }

    //获取短信内容
    public final static SmsMessage[] getMessagesFromIntent(Intent intent) {
        Object[] messages = (Object[]) intent.getSerializableExtra("pdus");
        byte[][] pduObjs = new byte[messages.length][];
        for (int i = 0; i < messages.length; i++) {
            pduObjs[i] = (byte[]) messages[i];
        }
        byte[][] pdus = new byte[pduObjs.length][];
        int pduCount = pdus.length;
        SmsMessage[] msgs = new SmsMessage[pduCount];

        for (int i = 0; i < pduCount; i++) {
            pdus[i] = pduObjs[i];
            msgs[i] = SmsMessage.createFromPdu(pdus[i]);
        }
        return msgs;
    }
    //去除国家代码 
    public final static String trimSmsNumber(String prefix, String number) {
        String s = number;
        if (prefix.length() > 0 && number.startsWith(prefix)) {
            s = number.substring(prefix.length());
        }
        return s;
    }
    /**
     * 挂断电话
     */
    private void endCall() {
        Class<TelephonyManager> c = TelephonyManager.class;
        try {
            Method getITelephonyMethod = c.getDeclaredMethod("getITelephony", (Class[]) null);
            getITelephonyMethod.setAccessible(true);
            ITelephony iTelephony = null;
            iTelephony = (ITelephony) getITelephonyMethod.invoke(telMgr, (Object[]) null);
            //挂断电话
            iTelephony.endCall();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //如果有异常查看动态权限有没有遗漏
            Log.e("111111111111-----------", "Exception:" + e);
        }
    }
    //权限请求回调，如果返回无权限，卸载重装即可
    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[]         grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case REQUEST_PERMISSION_CODE:
                if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    Log.e("111111111111-----------", "有权限");
                } else {
                    Log.e("111111111111-----------", "无权限");
                }
        }
    }
  
    //获取所有联系人
    private ArrayList<String> getPhoneNum() {
        ArrayList<String> numList = new ArrayList<String>();
        //得到ContentResolver对象
        ContentResolver cr = getContentResolver();
        //取得电话本中开始一项的光标
        Cursor cursor = cr.query(ContactsContract.Contacts.CONTENT_URI, null, null, null, null);
        while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
            // 取得联系人ID
            String contactId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.Contacts._ID));
            Cursor phone = cr.query(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTENT_URI, null,
                    ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.CONTACT_ID + " = " + contactId, null, null);
            // 取得电话号码(可能存在多个号码)
            while (phone.moveToNext()) {
                String strPhoneNumber = phone.getString(phone.getColumnIndex(ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Phone.NUMBER));
                String str1 = strPhoneNumber.replaceAll(" ", "");
                String str2 = str1.replaceAll("-", "");
                numList.add(str2);
            }
            phone.close();
        }
        cursor.close();
        return numList;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        //注销广播
        if (null != mIncomingCallReceiver)
            unregisterReceiver(mIncomingCallReceiver);
    }
}

好嘞这样就可以了，可以根据自己的需求改吧改吧就可以用了。目前在我的真机上的测试效果如下：

手机通讯录外的号码呼入拒接，短信拒收（在信息里面也找不到痕迹）