SpringCloud网关组件gateway报Only one connection receive subscriber allowed错误问题解决

1.实现网关全局过滤器时候报Only one connection receive subscriber allowed错误

原因是拦截器拦截获取到request POST请求体里面的body数据只能被读取一次，处理完相关逻辑后，需要重新写回新构建request，传递给下一个过滤器，报错如下：

因此对于读取的POST请求，读取完后重新构建一个request并通过ServerWebExchange转发到下一个过滤器

获取post请求的body的代码

    private String resolveBodyFromRequest(ServerHttpRequest serverHttpRequest) {
        //获取请求体
        Flux<DataBuffer> body = serverHttpRequest.getBody();

        AtomicReference<String> bodyRef = new AtomicReference<>();
        body.subscribe(buffer -> {
            CharBuffer charBuffer = StandardCharsets.UTF_8.decode(buffer.asByteBuffer());
            DataBufferUtils.release(buffer);
            bodyRef.set(charBuffer.toString());
        });
        //获取request body
        return bodyRef.get();
    }

上述代码能拿到body的Json字符串，解析出来可以拿到具体的数据，处理完相关逻辑，要进行转发

先对字符串写到字节缓冲区代码如下

//先将字符串写到字节缓冲    
private DataBuffer stringBuffer(String value) {
        byte[] bytes = value.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);

        NettyDataBufferFactory nettyDataBufferFactory = new NettyDataBufferFactory(ByteBufAllocator.DEFAULT);
        DataBuffer buffer = nettyDataBufferFactory.allocateBuffer(bytes.length);
        buffer.write(bytes);
        return buffer;
    }

将读取过的body字符串重新写到新构建request对象中去，代码如下

//构建新的request对象 ----stringBuffer方法是上面的代码
private ServerHttpRequest resRequest(String body, ServerHttpRequest request) {
        DataBuffer bodyDataBuffer = stringBuffer(body);
        Flux<DataBuffer> bodyFlux = Flux.just(bodyDataBuffer);

        request = new ServerHttpRequestDecorator(request) {
            @Override
            public Flux<DataBuffer> getBody() {
                return bodyFlux;
            }
        };
        return request;

    }

 最后通过ServerWebExchange转发到下一个过滤器，代码如下

    private Mono<Void> getVoidMono(ServerWebExchange exchange, GatewayFilterChain chain, ServerHttpRequest request, String body) {
        ServerHttpRequest httpRequest = this.resRequest(body, request);
        return chain.filter(exchange.mutate().request(httpRequest).build());
    }

至此，解决网关报 Only one connection receive subscriber allowed.问题

参考：https://blog.csdn.net/tianyaleixiaowu/article/details/83375246