js 处理时间一些函数

对于前端来说 关于 时间的各种 转换是是经常遇到的问题。今天记录下，省的来回查。耽误时间。有需要的可以借鉴下。

这是在vue2 项目下 用到的。需要安装 moment

我安装的是 "moment": "^2.29.4",

npm install moment

import moment from 'moment'
// 用法 this.time = date.dateNow();   // 默认选中当天
export default class {
    //获取年月日
    static dateYear() {
        var today = new Date()
        var dd = String(today.getDate()).padStart(2, '0')
        var mm = String(today.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0')
        var yyyy = today.getFullYear()
        return yyyy + '-' + mm + '-' + dd
    }

    //获取星期几
    static dateWeek() {
        var today = new Date()
        var day = today.getDay()
        var weeks = ['星期日', '星期一', '星期二', '星期三', '星期四', '星期五', '星期六']
        return weeks[day]
    }


    //获取星期几
    static getDateWeek(today) {
        let day = new Date(today).getDay()
        let weeks = ['星期日', '星期一', '星期二', '星期三', '星期四', '星期五', '星期六']
        return weeks[day]
    }


    //获取当前时分秒
    static dateTimeNow() {
        var today = new Date()
        var h = today.getHours()
        var m = today.getMinutes()
        var s = today.getSeconds()
        if (m < 10) m = '0' + m
        if (s < 10) s = '0' + s
        return h + ':' + m + ':' + s
    }
    //根据当前日期 获取 本月日里要用的数据
    static getCalendarData(date) {
        // 创建一个Date对象，表示给定日期  
        let dateObj = new Date(date);

        // 获取年、月、日  
        let year = dateObj.getFullYear();
        let month = dateObj.getMonth() + 1; // 月份从0开始，需要加1  
        month = month < 10 ? "0" + month : month;
        let day = dateObj.getDate();
        day = day < 10 ? "0" + day : day;

        // 格式化日期为"yyyy:mm:dd"  
        let formattedDate = `${year}-${month}-${day}`;
        let week = this.getDateWeek(formattedDate);
        let dayIdex = new Date(formattedDate).getDay()

        // 返回格式化后的日期  
        return {
            date: formattedDate,
            day: day,
            week: week,
            dayIdex: dayIdex
        };
    }


    //根据当月的第一天 获取日历所需数据
    /**
     * 
     * @param firstDay :2023-01-01 
     * @returns 
     */
    static getCalendarMonthData(firstDate) {
        let firstDateIdex = new Date(firstDate).getDay()
        let startDate = new Date(firstDate);
        startDate.setDate(startDate.getDate() - firstDateIdex);
        let year = new Date(firstDate).getFullYear();
        let month = new Date(firstDate).getMonth() + 1; // 月份从0开始，需要加1  
        let lastDay = new Date(
            new Date(year, month).valueOf() - 60 * 60 * 1000 * 24
        );
        let lastDate = year + "-" + (month >= 10 ? month : '0' + month) + "-" + lastDay.getDate() + ' 23:59:59';
        let lastDateIdex = new Date(lastDate).getDay()
        let endDate = new Date(lastDate);
        endDate.setDate(endDate.getDate() + (6 - lastDateIdex));
        const calendarData = [];
        // 循环遍历整个月  
        let currentDate = startDate;
        while (currentDate <= endDate) {
            let tmepDay = this.getCalendarData(currentDate)
            if (currentDate < new Date(firstDate)) {
                tmepDay.currentNonth = 0
            } else if (currentDate > new Date(lastDate)) {
                tmepDay.currentNonth = 2
            } else {
                tmepDay.currentNonth = 1
            }
            // 将日期添加到日历数据数组中  
            calendarData.push(tmepDay);
            // 增加一天  
            currentDate.setDate(currentDate.getDate() + 1);
        }
        let list = [];
        for (let row = 0; row < 6; row++) {
            list.push(calendarData.splice(0, 7));
        }
        return list
    }






    // 获取当天的入出时间--时间段  当天00:00:00开始 到 此刻
    static dateNow() {
        var day = new Date()
        var day1 = day.getTime()     // 获得当前时间戳

        var start = moment(day1).format('YYYY-MM-DD 00:00:00')
        var end = moment(day1).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss')
        var time = []
        time.push(start)
        time.push(end)
        return time
    }

    // 获取开始时间，结束时间--时间段  num是获取几天 如：1 7 30 
    static dateFun(num) {
        var day = new Date()
        var day1 = day.getTime()     // 获得当前时间戳
        var day2 = day1 - num * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000    // 减多少天

        var start = moment(day2).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss')
        var end = moment(day1).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss')
        var time = []
        time.push(start)
        time.push(end)
        return time
    }

    static dateFun1(num) {
        var num = num * 365
        var day = new Date()
        var day1 = day.getTime()     // 获得当前时间戳
        var day2 = day1 - num * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 // 减多少天

        var start = moment(day2).format('YYYY-MM-DD')
        var end = moment(day1).format('YYYY-MM-DD')
        var time = []
        time.push(start)
        time.push(end)
        return time
    }

    static dateFun2(num) {
        var day = new Date()
        var day1 = day.getTime()     // 获得当前时间戳
        var day2 = day1 - num * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000    // 减多少天

        var start = moment(day2).format('YYYY-MM-DD')
        var end = moment(day1).format('YYYY-MM-DD')
        var time = []
        time.push(start)
        time.push(end)
        return time
    }





    // 获取昨天 
    static dateY() {
        var time = (new Date).getTime() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000;
        var date = new Date(time);


        // 获取当前月份
        var nowMonth = date.getMonth() + 1;

        // 获取当前是几号
        var strDate = date.getDate();

        // 添加分隔符“-”
        var seperator = "-";

        // 对月份进行处理，1-9月在前面添加一个“0”
        if (nowMonth >= 1 && nowMonth <= 9) {
            nowMonth = "0" + nowMonth;
        }

        // 对月份进行处理，1-9号在前面添加一个“0”
        if (strDate >= 0 && strDate <= 9) {
            strDate = "0" + strDate;
        }

        // 最后拼接字符串，得到一个格式为(yyyy-MM-dd)的日期
        var nowDate = date.getFullYear() + seperator + nowMonth + seperator + strDate;
        // console.log(nowDate);
        var time = [nowDate + ' 00:00:00', nowDate + ' 24:00:00']
        return time
    }

    static dataChange(n) {
        var time = n;
        var timeBox = [];
        if (time == 1) {
            var timeBox = this.dateNow()
        }
        if (time == -1) {
            var timeBox = this.dateY()
        }
        if (time == 7 || time == 30) {
            var timeBox = this.dateFun(time)
        }
        return timeBox
    }



    //  没有符号的日期 转成带符号的  如：20220420000110641
    static dateStr(str) {
        let year = str.slice(0, 4)
        let month = str.slice(4, 6)
        let day = str.slice(6, 8)
        let hh = str.slice(8, 10)
        let mm = str.slice(10, 12)
        let ss = str.slice(12, 14)
        return year + '-' + month + '-' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm + ':' + ss
    }

    static dateStr1(str) {
        let year = str.slice(0, 4)
        let month = str.slice(4, 6)
        let day = str.slice(6, 8)
        let hh = str.slice(8, 10)
        let mm = str.slice(10, 12)
        let ss = str.slice(12, 14)
        return month + '.' + day + ' ' + hh + ':' + mm + ':' + ss
    }

    static leftRightTime(str, num) {
        // var str = '2022-04-21 00:00:00'
        var day = new Date(str).getTime()
        var add = day + num * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000
        var start = moment(add).format('YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm:ss')
        return start
    }

    static timeDate(str) {
        return moment(str).format("YYYY-MM-DD")
    }

    static timeDate1(timestamp) {
        return moment(parseInt(timestamp)).format('YYYY-MM-DD')
    }



    static timeToDate(timestamp, _format = 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm') {
        return moment(parseInt(timestamp)).format(_format)
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param {*} date_1  YYYY-MM-DD
     * @param {*} date_2  YYYY-MM-DD
     * @returns num 工期的天数
     */
    static getDiffDay(date_1, date_2) {
        // 计算两个日期之间的差值
        let totalDays, diffDate
        let myDate_1 = Date.parse(date_1)
        let myDate_2 = Date.parse(date_2)
        // 将两个日期都转换为毫秒格式，然后做差
        diffDate = Math.abs(myDate_1 - myDate_2) // 取相差毫秒数的绝对值

        totalDays = Math.floor(diffDate / (1000 * 3600 * 24)) // 向下取整
        // console.log(totalDays)    

        return totalDays + 1    // 相差的天数
    }



}

时间不够用 注释写得不够细，有啥问题可以私信我。