ssm框架整合（更新中）

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-11 21:36:42 发布

白水_书

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-11 21:36:42 发布

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文章标签：框架

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_37757097/article/details/78502977

版权

备注：项目构建工具为eclipse，至于maven啥的都是前期配置好的

具体的操作流程

构建maven项目

需要勾选create a simple project（如果不勾选，也是可以的，点击下一步的，同样可以选择，不再赘述）

填写信息

随后点击完成即可，如下图所示

配置新建的ssm_test（增加web.xml等文件）

这步骤需要注意的是：1.先取消 Dynamic Web Module ，点击apply 2.随后，再选中Dynamic Web Module ，随后就会出现Further configuration available ，配置web

配置路径，随后ok

引入jar

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<groupId>com.baishui</groupId>
	<artifactId>ssm_test</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<packaging>war</packaging>

	<dependencies>
		<!-- spring springmvc -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- spring jdbc -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- spring test -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- spring 切面 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
			<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- mybatis -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
			<version>3.4.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- spring mybatis 整合 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
			<version>1.3.1</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
			<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
			<version>1.0.29</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- 数据库驱动 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
			<version>6.0.6</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- jstl -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>jstl</groupId>
			<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
			<version>1.2</version>
		</dependency>

		<!-- servlet api -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>3.0.1</version>
			<scope>provided</scope><!-- 实际服务器中是存在jar，实际开发中需要引入 -->
		</dependency>

		<!-- junit -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>junit</groupId>
			<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
			<version>4.12</version>
			<scope>test</scope>  
		</dependency>

	</dependencies>



</project>

整合配置

（1）配置web.xml的ContextLoaderListener----》配置spring的applicationContext.xml

（2）配置web.xml的DispatcherServlet---》配置springmvc的springmvc.xml

（3）配置字符编码CharacterEncodingFilter（utf-8）和 HiddenHttpMethodFilter（支持restful）

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
	id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">

	<!-- 启动spring -->
	<!-- needed for ContextLoaderListener -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!-- Bootstraps the root web application context before servlet initialization -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>


	<!-- 配置springmvc 拦截请求 -->
	<!-- The front controller of this Spring Web application, responsible for 
		handling all application requests -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>

	<!-- Map all requests to the DispatcherServlet for handling -->
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

	<!-- 字符编码过滤器  置于所有的过滤器前面 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>encoding</param-name>
			<param-value>utf-8</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

	<!-- 使用restful  风格 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
	</filter>
	
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern></url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

</web-app>

（4）配置springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd">

	<!-- springmvc 配置 -->
	<!-- 扫描器 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.baishui.ssm" use-default-filters="false"><!-- 禁用过滤规则 -->
		<!-- 只需要扫描控制器 -->
		<context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
	</context:component-scan>
	
	<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 两个标准配置 -->
	<!-- 将springmvc不能处理的资源交给tomcat -->
	<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
	<!-- 映射动态请求 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	
</beans>

（5）配置applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.3.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.3.xsd">

	<!-- spring 配置文件 -->
	<!-- 扫描器 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.baishui.ssm">
		<!-- 除了controller 其他的都需要扫描 -->
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
	</context:component-scan>

	<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:druid.properties"/>
	
	<bean id="druidDataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置mybatis整合 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 全局配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"></property>
		<property name="dataSource" ref="druidDataSource"></property>
		<!-- 指定mappers文件 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mapper/*.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 扫描器  mybatis 接口的实现加入ioc-->
	<bean  class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.baishui.ssm.test.dao"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务控制的配置 -->
	<bean id="dataSourceTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="druidDataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 开启基于注解 的事务 -->
	<aop:config>
		<!-- 切入点表达式 -->
		<aop:pointcut expression="execution(* com.baishui.ssm.test.service..*(..))" id="txPoint"/>
		<!-- 配置事务增强 -->
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"/>
	</aop:config>
	
	<!-- 配置事务增强 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="dataSourceTransactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 所有方法都是事务方法 -->
			<tx:method name="*"/>
			
			<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/><!-- 性能调优 -->
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
</beans>

附：druid.properties

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/ssm 
jdbc.username=root 
jdbc.password=root

（6）配置mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<settings>
		<!-- 驼峰命名 规则 -->
		<setting name="mapUnderscoreToCamelCase" value="true"/>
	</settings>
	
	<typeAliases>
		<package name="com.baishui.ssm.test.bean"/>
	</typeAliases>
	
	<plugins>
		<plugin interceptor="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
			<!--分页参数合理化  -->
			<property name="reasonable" value="true"/>
		</plugin>
	</plugins>

</configuration>