python 数据采集

1 爬取网站的列车时刻表：

__author__ = 'Administrator'
from urllib.request import urlopen
from urllib.request import Request
from urllib import parse

req = Request("http://www.thsrc.com.tw/tw/TimeTable/SearchResult")
postData= parse.urlencode([
   ("StartStation", "977abb69-413a-4ccf-a109-0272c24fd490"),
   ("EndStation", "9c5ac6ca-ec89-48f8-aab0-41b738cb1814"),
   ("SearchDate", "2017/03/27"),
   ("SearchTime", "15:30"),
   ("SearchWay", "DepartureInMandarin")
])
req.add_header("Origin", "http://www.thsrc.com.tw")
req.add_header("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/52.0.2743.116 Safari/537.36")
resp = urlopen(req, data=postData.encode("utf-8"))

print(resp.read().decode("utf_8"))