php使用小技巧 ( 3 )

Curl的三种http请求方式，json,get,form-data

1,post的方式发送json

/*
 * post发送json
 * @param    $data    json 格式的字符串
 * @param    $json    true,为json
 * @param             json 
 * */
public function httpJson($url, $data = NULL, $json = true)
{
    $curl = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
    if (!empty($data)) {
        if ($json && is_array($data)) {
            $data = json_encode($data);
        }
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);
        if ($json) { //发送JSON数据
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
            curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER);
            array(
                'Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8',
                'Content-Length:' . strlen($data)
            );
        }
    }
    curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    $res = curl_exec($curl);
    $errorno = curl_errno($curl);
    if ($errorno) {
        return array('errorno' => false, 'errmsg' => $errorno);
    }
    curl_close($curl);
    return json_decode($res, true);
}

2，get的请求方式

/* 发送get请求
 * @param  string $url  get请求地址
 * @param  int  $httpCode   返回状态码
 * @return   mixed
 */
function curl_get($url, &$httpCode = 0)
{
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

//不做证书校验,部署在linux环境下请改为true
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);
    $file_contents = curl_exec($ch);
    $httpCode = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);
    curl_close($ch);
    return $file_contents;
}

  
3，post，form-data方式
  /* 模拟http,form-data方式的请求
   * @param   $url   url链接地址
   * @param   $data  array(),将要提交的数组
   * @param   $timeout  过期时间
   * @return  $res    返回响应信息
   */
  public function curl_post($url='',$data=array(),$timeout=30){
    $ch = curl_init();  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout-2);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false); // 信任任何证书  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2); // 检查证书中是否设置域名  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Expect:')); //避免data数据过长问题  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);  
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $data);  
    $res = curl_exec($ch);  
    curl_close($ch);  
    return $res;
}