python画椭圆-python绘制圆和椭圆

源自：https://blog.csdn.net/petermsh/article/details/78458585

1. 调用包函数绘制圆形Circle和椭圆Ellipse

from matplotlib.patches import Ellipse, Circle

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

fig = plt.figure()

ax = fig.add_subplot(111)

ell1 = Ellipse(xy = (0.0, 0.0), width = 4, height = 8, angle = 30.0, facecolor= 'yellow', alpha=0.3)

cir1 = Circle(xy = (0.0, 0.0), radius=2, alpha=0.5)

ax.add_patch(ell1)

ax.add_patch(cir1)

x, y = 0, 0

ax.plot(x, y, 'ro')

plt.axis('scaled')

plt.axis('equal') #changes limits of x or y axis so that equal increments of x and y have the same length

plt.show()

import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

x = y = np.arange(-4, 4, 0.1)

x, y = np.meshgrid(x,y)

plt.contour(x, y, x**2 + y**2, [9]) #x**2 + y**2 = 9 的圆形

plt.axis('scaled')

plt.show()