Android8上原生Audio 按键调节音量的流程

Android 当前调节音量有两方式:

1. 在屏幕显示音量调节界面手动调节某种音频的音量:常见的多媒体,通话,提示铃声等
2. 第二种就是直接通过音量物理按键进行调节当前的active 的音频音量的大小:

现在主要根据物理按键调节Audio音量的流程进行分析:

PhoneWindow.java#onKeyUp()/onKeyDown()
-->MediaSessionLegacyHelper.sendVolumeKeyEvent()
    -->MediaSessionManager.dispatchVolumeKeyEventP{
        -->MediaSessionService.dispatchVolumeKeyEvent()
            -->MediaSessionService.dispatchVolumeKeyEventLocked()
                -->MediaSessionService.dispatchAdjustVolumeLocked()
                    -->AudioService.adjustSuggestedStreamVolumeForUid()
                        -->AudioService.adjustSuggestedStreamVolume()

当物理按键被按下后,如果当前应用没有拦截并处理这个事件,PhoneWindow的onKeyDown()或onKeyUp()方法会处理此事件,在PhoneWindow的onKeyDoen() 有对当前有无会话流的判断,

        switch (keyCode) {
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP:
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN:
            case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_MUTE: {
                // If we have a session send it the volume command, otherwise
                // use the suggested stream.
                if (mMediaController != null) {
                    int direction = 0;
                    switch (keyCode) {
                        case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_UP:
                            direction = AudioManager.ADJUST_RAISE;
                            break;
                        case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_DOWN:
                            direction = AudioManager.ADJUST_LOWER;
                            break;
                        case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_VOLUME_MUTE:
                            direction = AudioManager.ADJUST_TOGGLE_MUTE;
                            break;
                    }
                    mMediaController.adjustVolume(direction, AudioManager.FLAG_SHOW_UI);
                } else {
                    MediaSessionLegacyHelper.getHelper(getContext()).sendVolumeKeyEvent(
                            event, mVolumeControlStreamType, false);
                }
                return true;
            }

若mMediaController != null,既当前无会话流,则使用suggesed stream.接下来调用MediaSessionLegacyHelperd的sendVolumeKeyEvent()方法,将按键事件往下传递:

    public void sen