java8 Stream API简单练习

package com.cdy.java801.test2;
//交易员类
public class Trader {

	private String name;
	private String city;

	public Trader() {
	}

	public Trader(String name, String city) {
		this.name = name;
		this.city = city;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public String getCity() {
		return city;
	}

	public void setCity(String city) {
		this.city = city;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Trader [name=" + name + ", city=" + city + "]";
	}

}

package com.cdy.java801.test2;
//交易类
public class Transaction {

	private Trader trader;
	private int year;
	private int value;

	public Transaction() {
	}

	public Transaction(Trader trader, int year, int value) {
		this.trader = trader;
		this.year = year;
		this.value = value;
	}

	public Trader getTrader() {
		return trader;
	}

	public void setTrader(Trader trader) {
		this.trader = trader;
	}

	public int getYear() {
		return year;
	}

	public void setYear(int year) {
		this.year = year;
	}

	public int getValue() {
		return value;
	}

	public void setValue(int value) {
		this.value = value;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Transaction [trader=" + trader + ", year=" + year + ", value="
				+ value + "]";
	}

}

package com.cdy.java801.test2;

import ch.qos.logback.core.net.SyslogOutputStream;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

public class TestStreamAPI2 {

    List<Transaction> transactions = null;


    @Before
    public void before() {
        Trader raoul = new Trader("Raoul", "Cambridge");
        Trader mario = new Trader("Mario", "Milan");
        Trader alan = new Trader("Alan", "Cambridge");
        Trader brian = new Trader("Brian", "Cambridge");

        transactions = Arrays.asList(
                new Transaction(brian, 2011, 300),
                new Transaction(raoul, 2012, 1000),
                new Transaction(raoul, 2011, 400),
                new Transaction(mario, 2012, 710),
                new Transaction(mario, 2012, 700),
                new Transaction(alan, 2012, 950)
        );
    }

    //1. 找出2011年发生的所有交易， 并按交易额排序（从低到高）
    @Test
    public void test1() {
        transactions.stream()
                        .filter((e) ->e.getYear() == 2011)
                        .sorted(Comparator.comparingInt(Transaction::getValue))
                        .forEach(System.out::print);
    }
    //2. 交易员都在哪些不同的城市工作过？
    @Test
    public void test2() {
        transactions.stream().map((x) -> x.getTrader().getCity())
                        .distinct().forEach(System.out::println);
    }

    //3. 查找所有来自剑桥的交易员，并按姓名排序
    @Test
    public void test3() {
        transactions.stream()
                .filter((e) -> "Cambridge".equals(e.getTrader().getCity()))
                .map(Transaction::getTrader)
                .sorted(Comparator.comparing(Trader::getName))
                .distinct()
                .forEach(System.out::println);

    }
    //4. 返回所有交易员的姓名字符串，按字母顺序排序
    @Test
    public void test4() {
        transactions.stream()
                .map((e) -> e.getTrader().getName())
                .sorted()
                .forEach(System.out::print);
        System.out.println("-----------------------------------------------");
        String reduce = transactions.stream()
                .map((e) -> e.getTrader().getName())
                .sorted()
                .reduce("", String::concat);

        System.out.println(reduce);

        transactions.stream()
                .map((e) -> e.getTrader().getName())
                .flatMap(TestStreamAPI2::filterCharacter)
                .sorted()
                .forEach(System.out::print);
    }

    public static Stream<String> filterCharacter(String str){
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();

        for (Character ch : str.toCharArray()) {
            list.add(ch.toString());
        }

        return list.stream();
    }
    //5. 有没有交易员是在米兰工作的？
    @Test
    public void test5() {
        boolean b = transactions.stream()
                .anyMatch((e) -> "Milan".equals(e.getTrader().getCity()));
        System.out.println(b);//true

    }
    //6. 打印生活在剑桥的交易员的所有交易额
    @Test
    public void test6() {
        Integer reduce = transactions.stream()
                .filter((e) -> "Cambridge".equals(e.getTrader().getCity()))
                .map(Transaction::getValue)
                .reduce(0, Integer::sum);
        System.out.println(reduce);
    }

    //7. 所有交易中，最高的交易额是多少
    @Test
    public void test7() {
        Optional<Integer> max = transactions.stream()
                .map(Transaction::getValue)
                .max(Integer::compareTo);

        System.out.println(max.get());
    }

    //8. 找到交易额最小的交易
    @Test
    public void test8() {
        Optional<Integer> min = transactions.stream()
                .map(Transaction::getValue)
                .min(Integer::compareTo);
    System.out.println(min.get());

    }

}