GB 和 GiB 的区别

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-09 10:50:57 发布

weixin_38168559

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-09 10:50:57 发布

阅读量597

点赞数

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/miracle-luna/p/11275414.html

版权

GB 和 GiB 的区别

Gibibyte (GiB) is one of the standard units used in the field of data processing and data transmission (along with mebibyte (MiB), kibibyte (KiB), etc.). Gibibyte, mebibyte, and kibibyte are defined as powers of 2.

1 GiB equals 2³⁰ bytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. Gibibyte is closely related to gigabyte (GB), which can be a synonym of gibibyte or can refer to 10⁹ bytes or 1,000,000,000 bytes in accordance with International System of Units (SI).

Gigabyte (GB) can have different meanings in different contexts. When referring to computer memory, gigabyte is allways a “power of two” - 1,073,741,824 bytes, but when measuring hard drive capacity it is often defined as 1,000,000,000 bytes. Generally, operating systems calculate disk and file sizes using binary numbers, so a new 500 GB drive you've just purchased would be reported by the OS as "465.66 GB" (meaning 465.66 GiB).

=============== TB GB MB KB =================

1 TB = 10¹² bytes = 1000 x 1000 x 1000 x 1000 bytes

1 GB = 10⁹ bytes = 1000 x 1000 x 1000 bytes

1 MB = 10⁶ bytes = 1000 x 1000 bytes

1 KB = 10³ bytes = 1000 bytes

============================================

=============== TiB GiB MiB KiB ===============

1 TiB = 2⁴⁰ bytes = 1024 x 1024 x 1024 x 1024 bytes

1 GiB = 2³⁰ bytes = 1024 x 1024 x 1024 bytes

1 MiB = 2²⁰ bytes = 1024 x 1024 bytes

1 KiB = 2¹⁰ bytes = 1024 bytes

============================================