Qt获取网络信息

Alphapeople

已于 2023-11-11 18:50:12 修改

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文章标签： qt 网络开发语言

于 2023-11-11 18:29:02 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38241876/article/details/134351885

版权

#include    <QHostInfo>
#include    <QNetworkInterface>

QString hostName=QHostInfo::localHostName();//本地主机名
QHostInfo   hostInfo=QHostInfo::fromName(hostName); //本机IP地址
QList<QHostAddress> addList=hostInfo.addresses();//IP地址列表
for (int i=0;i<addList.count();i++)
    {
        QHostAddress aHost=addList.at(i); //每一项是一个QHostAddress
        ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("协 议："+protocolName(aHost.protocol()));//协议类型
        ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("本机IP地址："+aHost.toString()); //IP地址
对ipv4进行过滤 QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol==aHost.protocol()
}

void Dialog::on_btnALLInterface_clicked()
{//QNetworkInterface::allInterfaces()函数的使用
//    ui->plainTextEdit->clear();

    QList<QNetworkInterface>    list=QNetworkInterface::allInterfaces();
    for(int i=0;i<list.count();i++)
    {
        QNetworkInterface aInterface=list.at(i);
        if (!aInterface.isValid())
           continue;

        ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("设备名称："+aInterface.humanReadableName());
        ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("硬件地址："+aInterface.hardwareAddress());
        QList<QNetworkAddressEntry> entryList=aInterface.addressEntries();
        for(int j=0;j<entryList.count();j++)
        {
            QNetworkAddressEntry aEntry=entryList.at(j);
            ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("   IP 地址："+aEntry.ip().toString());
            ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("   子网掩码："+aEntry.netmask().toString());
            ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("   广播地址："+aEntry.broadcast().toString()+"\n");
        }
        ui->plainTextEdit->appendPlainText("\n");
    }
}

获取IP地址函数：

QString MainWindow::getLocalIP()
{
    QString hostName=QHostInfo::localHostName();//本地主机名
    QHostInfo   hostInfo=QHostInfo::fromName(hostName);
    QString   localIP="";

    QList<QHostAddress> addList=hostInfo.addresses();//

    if (!addList.isEmpty())
    for (int i=0;i<addList.count();i++)
    {
        QHostAddress aHost=addList.at(i);
        if (QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol==aHost.protocol())
        {
            localIP=aHost.toString();
            break;
        }
    }
    return localIP;
}