高级编程技术课后作业 第九章练习

9-1 餐馆

代码：

class Restaurant():
    def __init__(self, name, type):
        self.restaurant_name = name
        self.cuisine_type = type

    def describe_restaurant(self):
        print("name:" + self.restaurant_name + "\ntype:" + self.cuisine_type)

    def open_restaurant(self):
        print(self.restaurant_name + "正在营业中")

restaurant = Restaurant("中国餐馆", "川菜")
print(restaurant.restaurant_name)
print(restaurant.cuisine_type)
restaurant.describe_restaurant()
restaurant.open_restaurant()

结果：

中国餐馆
川菜
name:中国餐馆
type:川菜

中国餐馆正在营业中

9-4 就餐人数

代码：

class Restaurant():
    def __init__(self, name, type):
        self.restaurant_name = name
        self.cuisine_type = type
        self.number_served = 0

    def describe_restaurant(self):
        print("name:" + self.restaurant_name + "\ntype:" + self.cuisine_type)

    def open_restaurant(self):
        print(self.restaurant_name + "正在营业中")

    def set_number_served(self, set_num):
        print("餐馆过去接待过" + str(self.number_served) + "人")
        self.number_served = set_num
        print("现在餐馆接待人数重置为" + str(set_num) + "人")

    def increment_number_served(self, increment_num):
        self.number_served = self.number_served + increment_num
        print("餐馆接待人数上升" + str(increment_num) + "人，总计：" + str(self.number_served) + "人")

restaurant = Restaurant("中国餐馆", "川菜")
restaurant.set_number_served(100)
restaurant.increment_number_served(80)

结果：

餐馆过去接待过0人
现在餐馆接待人数重置为100人

餐馆接待人数上升80人，总计：180人

9-6 冰淇淋小店

代码：

class Restaurant():
    def __init__(self, name, type):
        self.restaurant_name = name
        self.cuisine_type = type

    def describe_restaurant(self):
        print("name:" + self.restaurant_name + "\ntype:" + self.cuisine_type)

    def open_restaurant(self):
        print(self.restaurant_name + "正在营业中")


class IceCreamStand(Restaurant):
    def __init__(self, name, type, *flavors_in):
        super().__init__(name, type)
        self.flavors = flavors_in

    def show_icecream(self):
        print("本店的产品:" + str(self.flavors))

Ice = IceCreamStand("冰淇淋小店", "冰淇淋", "草莓冰淇淋", "芒果冰淇淋", "巧克力冰淇淋")
Ice.open_restaurant()
Ice.describe_restaurant()
Ice.show_icecream()

结果：

冰淇淋小店正在营业中
name:冰淇淋小店
type:冰淇淋

本店的产品:('草莓冰淇淋', '芒果冰淇淋', '巧克力冰淇淋')

9-10 导入Restaurant类

代码：

from Restaurant import Restaurant

restaurant = Restaurant("中国餐馆", "川菜")
print(restaurant.restaurant_name)
print(restaurant.cuisine_type)
restaurant.describe_restaurant()
restaurant.open_restaurant()

结果：

中国餐馆
川菜
name:中国餐馆
type:川菜

中国餐馆正在营业中

9-14 骰子

代码：

from random import randint

class Die():
    def __init__(self, sides = 6):
        self.sides = sides

    def roll_die(self):
        print(randint(1, self.sides))

d = Die()
d.roll_die()
d = Die(10)
d.roll_die()
d = Die(20)
d.roll_die()

结果：
4
7

17