spring boot整合websocket

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-05 17:48:09 发布

Gordon Yang

最新推荐文章于 2023-03-05 17:48:09 发布

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分类专栏： springboot 文章标签： springboot websocket

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_38295681/article/details/90024587

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spring boot整合websocket细节

WebSocketConfig类

@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfig {
    @Bean
    public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
        return new ServerEndpointExporter();
    }

}

WebSockTest类

@ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
@Component
public class WebSockTest {
    private static int onlineCount=0;
    private static CopyOnWriteArrayList<WebSockTest> webSocketSet=new CopyOnWriteArrayList<WebSockTest>();
    private Session session;

    @OnOpen
    public void onOpen(Session session){
        this.session=session;
        webSocketSet.add(this);//加入set中
        addOnlineCount();
        System.out.println("有新连接加入！当前在线人数为"+getOnlineCount());
    }

    @OnClose
    public void onClose(){
        webSocketSet.remove(this);
        subOnlineCount();
        System.out.println("有一连接关闭！当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
    }

    @OnMessage
    public void onMessage(String message,Session session){
        System.out.println("来自客户端的消息："+message);
//        群发消息
        for (WebSockTest item:webSocketSet){
            try {
                item.sendMessage(message);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                continue;
            }
        }
    }

    @OnError
    public void onError(Session session,Throwable throwable){
        System.out.println("发生错误！");
        throwable.printStackTrace();
    }
    //   下面是自定义的一些方法
    public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
        this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
    }

    public static synchronized int getOnlineCount(){
        return onlineCount;
    }
    public static synchronized void addOnlineCount(){
        WebSockTest.onlineCount++;
    }
    public static synchronized void subOnlineCount(){
        WebSockTest.onlineCount--;
    }
}

web前端html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Java后端WebSocket的Tomcat实现</title>
</head>
<body>
Welcome<br/><input id="text" type="text"/>
<button onclick="send()">发送消息</button>
<hr/>
<button onclick="closeWebSocket()">关闭WebSocket连接</button>
<hr/>
<div id="message"></div>
</body>

<script type="text/javascript">
    var websocket = null;
    //判断当前浏览器是否支持WebSocket
    if ('WebSocket' in window) {
        websocket = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/websocket');
    }
    else {
        alert('当前浏览器 Not support websocket')
    }

    //连接发生错误的回调方法
    websocket.onerror = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接发生错误");
    };

    //连接成功建立的回调方法
    websocket.onopen = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接成功");
    }

    //接收到消息的回调方法
    websocket.onmessage = function (event) {
        setMessageInnerHTML(event.data);
    }

    //连接关闭的回调方法
    websocket.onclose = function () {
        setMessageInnerHTML("WebSocket连接关闭");
    }

    //监听窗口关闭事件，当窗口关闭时，主动去关闭websocket连接，防止连接还没断开就关闭窗口，server端会抛异常。
    window.onbeforeunload = function () {
        closeWebSocket();
    }

    //将消息显示在网页上
    function setMessageInnerHTML(innerHTML) {
        document.getElementById('message').innerHTML += innerHTML + '<br/>';
    }

    //关闭WebSocket连接
    function closeWebSocket() {
        websocket.close();
    }

    //发送消息
    function send() {
        var message = document.getElementById('text').value;
        websocket.send(message);
    }
</script>
</html>

Gordon Yang

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spring boot整合websocket

spring boot整合websocket细节WebSocketConfig类@Configurationpublic class WebSocketConfig { @Bean public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() { return new ServerEndpointExpo...
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