pwnable:fd
pwnable.kr:fd 题目链接
question
Mommy! what is a file descriptor in Linux?
* try to play the wargame your self but if you are ABSOLUTE beginner, follow this tutorial link:
https://youtu.be/971eZhMHQQw
ssh fd@pwnable.kr -p2222 (pw:guest)
题目要求我们使用ssh登录到服务器上查看ssh fd@pwnable.kr -p2222
,密码是guest
,有的时候可能有身份的校验,这个时候需要加上参数-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no
进行登录
fd.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
char buf[32];
int main(int argc, char* argv[], char* envp[]){
if(argc<2){
printf("pass argv[1] a number\n");
return 0;
}
int fd = atoi( argv[1] ) - 0x1234;
int len = 0;
len = read(fd, buf, 32);
if(!strcmp("LETMEWIN\n", buf)){
printf("good job :)\n");
system("/bin/cat flag");
exit(0);
}
printf("learn about Linux file IO\n");
return 0;
}
analyse
当运行可执行程序fd
后,会计算变量fd
的值,然后作为read
函数的参数对read
函数进行调用
read
函数:
fd
为0 :标准输入fd
为1 :标准输出fd
为2 :标准错误输出
所以在这里我们需要是fd
为0,然后输入字符串LETMEWIN
给buf
,这样判断strcmp("LETMEWIN\n", buf)
的结果为0,从而运行system
函数可以查看到flag
所以atoi(argv[1])
的值应该等于0x1234
,其十进制值为4660
get flag
fd@ubuntu:~$ ./fd 4660
LETMEWIN
good job :)
mommy! I think I know what a file descriptor is!!
flag
:mommy! I think I know what a file descriptor is!!