Filter总结

1.如果你的controller没反应，访问网页也没有404，告诉你一般是filter搞的鬼，因为你拦截了所有请求

2.开始自定义Filter

import org.java_websocket.WebSocketImpl;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class StartFilter implements Filter {

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest arg0, ServletResponse arg1,
                         FilterChain arg2) throws IOException, ServletException {

    }
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
       
    }

} 

一般都是实现Filter类，重写方法

3.注册拦截（spring boot版本）

package com.example.demo.websocket;

import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class FilterConfiguration {

    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean filterDemo4Registration() {
        FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean();
        //注入过滤器
        registration.setFilter(new StartFilter());
        //拦截规则
        registration.addUrlPatterns("/oo/*");
        //过滤器名称
        registration.setName("WebSocketFilter");
        //过滤器顺序
        registration.setOrder(1);
        return registration;
    }

}

注意里面标红的地方，如果写成"/*",或者没有写，你等着controller全部dead吧

其次还有一个写法

在拦截器class 上添加注解@WebFilter(urlPatterns={"/app/online"})

然后在启动类（**Application.java ）上添加注解@ServletComponentScan