ObjectMapper json转对象

其中有几个坑：一个是要转换的属性都写成小写的，暂时没有遇到bug；还有一个是如果不是一般的类型，比如我要转换的类里面包括一个ObjectMapper类，一直报错，最后发现把它变成static即可，如下

package com.example.demo.util;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationFeature;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Strings;

public class Mage {

    private static ObjectMapper gson = new ObjectMapper();


    public static ObjectMapper getGson() {
        return gson;
    }

    public static void setGson(ObjectMapper gson) {
        Mage.gson = gson;
    }

    /**
     * 消息发送者
     */
    private String name;

    /**
     * 直播房间号
     */
    private String homeid;

    /**
     * 发送的消息
     */
    private String msg;

    /**
     * 是否是第一次发送，是则为第一次连入直播间
     */
    private boolean count;

    public boolean isCount() {
        return count;
    }

    public void setCount(boolean count) {
        this.count = count;
    }


    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getHomeid() {
        return homeid;
    }

    public void setHomeid(String homeid) {
        this.homeid = homeid;
    }

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    /**
     * 将json字符串转成Mage
     *
     * @param message
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public Mage strChangeToMage(String message) throws Exception {
        // 转换为格式化的json
        gson.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);

        // 如果json中有新增的字段并且是实体类类中不存在的，不报错
        gson.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);
        return Strings.isEmpty(message) ? null : gson.readValue(message, Mage.class);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Mage{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", homeid='" + homeid + '\'' +
                ", msg='" + msg + '\'' +
                ", count=" + count +
                '}';
    }
}

测试类

@Test
    public void contextLoads() {
        String str = "{\"name\":\"123\",\"homeid\":\"1\",\"count\":\"true\"}";

        Mage stu = new Mage();
        try {
            ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
            // 转换为格式化的json
            objectMapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);

            // 如果json中有新增的字段并且是实体类类中不存在的，不报错
            objectMapper.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false);

            stu = objectMapper.readValue(str, Mage.class);
            System.out.println(stu.toString());
        } catch (JsonParseException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (JsonMappingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }