初次接触 RabbitMQ
出现问题
使用 springboot
集成 RabbitMQ
启动时出现问题
pom.xml
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
</parent>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
</dependency>
application.yml
spring:
rabbitmq:
host: 192.168.163.131
port: 5672
username: rabbit
password: 123456
virtual-host: /
出现如下问题:
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.exception.FatalListenerStartupException: Authentication failure
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.start(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:576) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.initialize(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1196) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer$AsyncMessageProcessingConsumer.run(SimpleMessageListenerContainer.java:1041) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:750) [na:1.8.0_333]
Caused by: org.springframework.amqp.AmqpAuthenticationException: com.rabbitmq.client.AuthenticationFailureException: ACCESS_REFUSED - Login was refused using authentication mechanism PLAIN. For details see the broker logfile.
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.support.RabbitExceptionTranslator.convertRabbitAccessException(RabbitExceptionTranslator.java:65) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.AbstractConnectionFactory.createBareConnection(AbstractConnectionFactory.java:509) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory.createConnection(CachingConnectionFactory.java:702) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.createConnection(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:214) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils$RabbitResourceFactory.createConnection(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:293) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.doGetTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:131) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.getTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:93) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactoryUtils.getTransactionalResourceHolder(ConnectionFactoryUtils.java:76) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.BlockingQueueConsumer.start(BlockingQueueConsumer.java:570) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
... 3 common frames omitted
Caused by: com.rabbitmq.client.AuthenticationFailureException: ACCESS_REFUSED - Login was refused using authentication mechanism PLAIN. For details see the broker logfile.
at com.rabbitmq.client.impl.AMQConnection.start(AMQConnection.java:362) ~[amqp-client-5.4.3.jar:5.4.3]
at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:1104) ~[amqp-client-5.4.3.jar:5.4.3]
at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:1054) ~[amqp-client-5.4.3.jar:5.4.3]
at com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.newConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:994) ~[amqp-client-5.4.3.jar:5.4.3]
at org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.AbstractConnectionFactory.createBareConnection(AbstractConnectionFactory.java:462) ~[spring-rabbit-2.1.7.RELEASE.jar:2.1.7.RELEASE]
... 10 common frames omitted
引发此问题的原因是只在 rabbitMQ
中配置了一个账号
如下操作都是在 Admin
& Users
选项卡下完成的
需要在添加一个默认的 guest
账号,密码也是 guest
然后重新启动应用,会发现可以成功启动。至此结束。。。