java 上传图片到oss上（七牛云）

1、controller

package com.example.upload_img.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

@Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "sys")
public class UpLoadController {
    /**
     * 上传文件
     *
     * @param image
     * @param request
     * @return
     */
    @ResponseBody
    @RequestMapping(value = "/uploadImg", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String uploadImg(@RequestParam MultipartFile image, HttpServletRequest request) {
        if (image.isEmpty()) {
            return null;
        }
        String url = "";
        try {
            //使用base64方式上传到七牛云
            //此处 zoneName 必须为1  选择存储区域  的时候,区域必须 与  构建配置类中的  Zone.zone0()  一 一对应
            url = UploadQiNiuUtil.upload(image.getInputStream(), 1);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return url;
    }


}

2、UploadQiNiuUtil  工具类

package com.example.upload_img.controller;

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.qiniu.common.QiniuException;
import com.qiniu.common.Zone;
import com.qiniu.http.Response;
import com.qiniu.storage.BucketManager;
import com.qiniu.storage.Configuration;
import com.qiniu.storage.UploadManager;
import com.qiniu.storage.model.DefaultPutRet;
import com.qiniu.util.Auth;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class UploadQiNiuUtil {


    //
    /**
     * AK/SK 存储空间名称
     * 设置好账号的ACCESS_KEY和SECRET_KEY
     */
    private static String ACCESS_KEY = "you access";
    private static String SECRET_KEY = "you secret";

    /**
     * 要上传的空间
     * 七牛云空间存储空间名称
     */
    public static final String bucket = "you bucket";

    /**
     * 七牛绑定的自定义域名
     */
    public static final String BUCKET_HOST_NAME = "https://miniapp.qiluyidian.mobi";
    /**
     * 你的文件上传路径
     */
    public static final String DOMAIN = "";

    public static String token(String bucketName) {
        Auth auth = Auth.create(ACCESS_KEY, SECRET_KEY);
        String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucketName);
        return upToken;
    }

    /**
     * 默认存储空间
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static String token() {
        Auth auth = Auth.create(ACCESS_KEY, SECRET_KEY);
        String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucket);
        return upToken;
    }

    /**
     * 上传图片
     *
     * @param file       图片
     * @param fileName   文件名字
     * @param bucketName
     * @param zoneName   获取存储区域名称
     * @return
     */
    public static String uploadFile(File file, String fileName, String bucketName, Integer zoneName) {
        try {

            Zone zone = UploadQiNiuUtil.getZone(zoneName);
            Configuration cfg = new Configuration(zone);
            UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);
            Response response = uploadManager.put(file, fileName, token(bucketName));

            // 解析上传成功的结果
            DefaultPutRet putRet = new Gson().fromJson(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
            System.out.println(putRet.key);
            System.out.println(putRet.hash);
            return putRet.key;
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            Response r = ex.response;
            System.out.println(fileName + "----文件上传失败----" + r.toString());
            try {
                System.err.println(r.bodyString());
                System.out.println(fileName + "----文件上传失败----" + r.toString());
            } catch (QiniuException ex2) {
                // ignore
            }
            return null;
        }

    }

    /**
     * 通过输入流上传
     *
     * @param inputStream
     * @return
     * @throws
     */
    public static String upload(InputStream inputStream,Integer zoneName) {

        Zone zone = UploadQiNiuUtil.getZone(zoneName);
        String imgUrl = "";
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(zone);
        //创建上传对象
        UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);

        //返回
        String key = String.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis());
        try {
            try {
                Response response = uploadManager.put(inputStream, key, UploadQiNiuUtil.token(), null, null);
                //解析上传成功的结果
                DefaultPutRet putRet = new Gson().fromJson(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
                imgUrl = BUCKET_HOST_NAME + "/" + putRet.key;
            } catch (QiniuException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
        return imgUrl;
    }

    /**
     * 获取存储区域
     *
     * @param zoneName
     * @return
     */
    private static Zone getZone(Integer zoneName) {

        Zone zone = Zone.zoneNa0();
        if (null == zoneName) {
            return zone;
        }
        if (zoneName == 0) {
            //华南
            zone = Zone.zone0();
        }
        if (zoneName == 1) {
            //华北
            zone = Zone.zone1();
        }
        if (zoneName == 2) {
            //华东
            zone = Zone.zone2();
        }
        return zone;

    }

    /**
     * 根据Key值删除云端文件
     *
     * @param key
     */
    public static Boolean deleteFile(String key) {
        Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Zone.zone2());
        Auth auth = Auth.create(ACCESS_KEY, SECRET_KEY);
        BucketManager bucketManager = new BucketManager(auth, cfg);
        try {
            Response result = bucketManager.delete(bucket, key);
            System.err.println(new Gson().toJson(result));
            if (result.statusCode == 200) {
                return true;
            }
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            //如果遇到异常，说明删除失败
            System.out.println(key + "----删除失败----" + ex.code());
            System.out.println(key + "----删除失败----" + ex.response.toString());
            System.err.println(ex.code());
            System.err.println(ex.response.toString());
        }
        return false;
    }

}

3、pom

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>3.14.2</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.qiniu</groupId>
            <artifactId>happy-dns-java</artifactId>
            <version>0.1.6</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.qiniu/qiniu-java-sdk -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.qiniu</groupId>
            <artifactId>qiniu-java-sdk</artifactId>
            <version>7.2.17</version>
        </dependency>